第三届Walter Isard年度和平经济学、和平科学与公共政策最佳文章奖

IF 1.7 Q2 POLITICAL SCIENCE
Raul Caruso
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Nowadays, PEPS follows not only the path defined by Walter Isard but also the advancements occurred in peace science in the attest years. Then, the 3rd Walter Isard Annual Award goes to “Armed Conflict and Schooling in Rwanda: Digging Deeper” authored by Andrea Guariso and Marijke Verpoorten and published in the issue 1 of the 2019 volume. The authors focus on a crucial consequence of armed conflict, namely the loss of schooling. In particular the authors study how armed violence affected educational outcomes in Rwanda. They rely on two waves of population census data and on a difference-in-differences identification strategy. Their results indicate that the violence caused a drop of about 1 year of education for the individuals exposed to the violence at schooling age. The drop was slightly larger for girls than for boys. While increased dropouts and school delays explain the drop in primary schooling, secondary schooling was mainly affected by a drop in enrolments. Finally, the authors find no robust link between subnational variations in the drop in schooling and the intensity of the 1994 genocide. Besides focusing on such relevant topic the article is also an example of how writing a research work. In fact, it is extremely good in terms of clarity and exposition. 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引用次数: 0

摘要

我很高兴地宣布第三届沃尔特·伊萨德年度和平经济学和平科学与公共政策最佳文章奖。该奖项以PEPS创始人Walter Isard的名字命名,他被广泛认为是区域科学和和平科学之父。此外,Walter Isard于1993年创立了PEPS,旨在为和平科学家创造一个新颖的出口。特别是,PEPS旨在吸引来自经济学和政治学以及区域科学、地理和数学等广泛学科的跨学科学者群体的贡献。此外,政治公众人物计划旨在将积极研究和规范性研究与面向政策的论文结合起来。如今,政治公众人物系统不仅遵循沃尔特·伊萨德定义的道路,而且也遵循了近年来和平科学的进步。然后,第三届沃尔特·伊萨德年度奖授予了安德里亚·瓜里索和马里克·韦普滕撰写的《卢旺达的武装冲突和学校教育:更深入的挖掘》,该书发表在2019年第1期。作者着重讨论了武装冲突的一个重要后果,即失去教育。作者特别研究了武装暴力如何影响卢旺达的教育成果。他们依靠两波人口普查数据和差异识别策略。他们的研究结果表明,暴力行为导致在上学年龄受到暴力侵害的人的受教育程度下降了约1年。女孩的下降幅度略大于男孩。虽然辍学率的增加和学校延期是小学教育下降的原因,但中学教育主要受到入学率下降的影响。最后,作者发现,教育水平下降的地方差异与1994年种族灭绝的严重程度之间没有强有力的联系。除了关注这些相关的主题外,本文还是一个如何撰写研究工作的例子。事实上,它在清晰度和阐述性方面都非常好。我相信很多学者都会从中受益。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
3rd Walter Isard Annual Award for the Best Article in Peace Economics Peace Science and Public Policy
I am delighted to announce the 3rd Walter Isard Annual Award for the best article in Peace Economics Peace Science and Public Policy. The award is named after Walter Isard, founder of PEPS, who was widely recognized as the father of both Regional Science and Peace Science. In addition, Walter Isard has founded PEPS in 1993 with the aim to create a novel outlet for peace scientists. In particular, PEPS was designed to attract contributions from an interdisciplinary community of scholars from a wide variety of disciplines such as economics and political science, as well as regional science, geography and mathematics. Moreover, PEPS was intended to combine both positive and normative studies alongside policy-oriented papers. Nowadays, PEPS follows not only the path defined by Walter Isard but also the advancements occurred in peace science in the attest years. Then, the 3rd Walter Isard Annual Award goes to “Armed Conflict and Schooling in Rwanda: Digging Deeper” authored by Andrea Guariso and Marijke Verpoorten and published in the issue 1 of the 2019 volume. The authors focus on a crucial consequence of armed conflict, namely the loss of schooling. In particular the authors study how armed violence affected educational outcomes in Rwanda. They rely on two waves of population census data and on a difference-in-differences identification strategy. Their results indicate that the violence caused a drop of about 1 year of education for the individuals exposed to the violence at schooling age. The drop was slightly larger for girls than for boys. While increased dropouts and school delays explain the drop in primary schooling, secondary schooling was mainly affected by a drop in enrolments. Finally, the authors find no robust link between subnational variations in the drop in schooling and the intensity of the 1994 genocide. Besides focusing on such relevant topic the article is also an example of how writing a research work. In fact, it is extremely good in terms of clarity and exposition. I am sure that a large number of scholars would benefit from reading it.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.50
自引率
10.00%
发文量
13
期刊介绍: The journal accepts rigorous, non-technical papers especially in research methods in peace science, but also regular papers dealing with all aspects of the peace science field, from pure abstract theory to practical applied research. As a guide to topics: - Arms Control and International Security - Artificial Intelligence and Cognitive Studies - Behavioral Studies - Conflict Analysis and Management - Cooperation, Alliances and Games - Crises and War Studies - Critical Economic Aspects of the Global Crises - Deterrence Theory - Empirical and Historical Studies on the Causes of War - Game, Prospect and Related Theory - Harmony and Conflict - Hierarchy Theory
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