化学气相输运制得3种新的铜铅亚硒酸盐溴化物:Pb5Cu+4(SeO3)4Br6、Pb8Cu2+(SeO3)4Br10,以及合成的沙绿石类似物Pb5Cu2+(SeO3)4(Br,Cl)4

IF 1.4 4区 地球科学 Q3 GEOCHEMISTRY & GEOPHYSICS
Oleg I. Siidra, Vasili Yu. Grishaev, Evgeni V. Nazarchuk, Roman A. Kayukov
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Pb<sub>5</sub>Cu<sup>+</sup><sub>4</sub>(SeO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>4</sub>Br<sub>6</sub> is monoclinic, space group <i>C</i>2/<i>m</i>, <i>a</i> = 17.7248(14), <i>b</i> = 5.5484(5), <i>c</i> = 12.7010(10) Å, β = 103.398(2)º, <i>V</i> = 1215.08(17) Å<sup>3</sup>, <i>R</i><sub>1</sub> = 0.024; Pb<sub>8</sub>Cu<sup>2+</sup>(SeO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>4</sub>Br<sub>10</sub> is orthorhombic, space group <i>I</i>222, <i>a</i> = 9.5893(5), <i>b</i> = 12.4484(9), <i>c</i> = 12.7927(6) Å, <i>V</i> = 1527.08(15) Å<sup>3</sup>, <i>R</i><sub>1</sub> = 0.027; Pb<sub>5</sub>Cu<sup>2+</sup>(SeO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>4</sub>(Br,Cl)<sub>4</sub> is monoclinic, <i>C</i>2/<i>c</i>, <i>a</i> = 24.590(6) Å, <i>b</i> = 5.5786(14) Å, <i>c</i> = 14.248(4) Å, β = 102.883(7)º, <i>V</i> = 1905.3(9) Å<sup>3</sup>, <i>R</i><sub>1</sub> = 0.026. The crystal structure of Pb<sub>5</sub>Cu<sup>+</sup><sub>4</sub>(SeO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>4</sub>Br<sub>6</sub> consists of two distinct parts: corner- and edge-sharing Cu<sup>+</sup>Br<sub>4</sub> tetrahedra form infinite [Cu<sup>+</sup><sub>4</sub>Br<sub>6</sub>]<sup>2-</sup> layers which alternate with [Pb<sub>5</sub>(SeO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>4</sub>]<sup>2+</sup> layers. Pb<sub>8</sub>Cu<sup>2+</sup>(SeO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>4</sub>Br<sub>10</sub> contains positively charged unique [Pb<sub>8</sub>Cu<sup>2+</sup>(SeO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>4</sub>]<sup>10+</sup> rod-like chains with Cu<sup>2+</sup> cations in the core. These chains are held together by Br<sup>-</sup> anions. Pb<sub>5</sub>Cu<sup>+</sup><sub>4</sub>(SeO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>4</sub>Br<sub>6</sub> and Pb<sub>8</sub>Cu<sup>2+</sup>(SeO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>4</sub>Br<sub>10</sub> belong to new structure types. Pb<sub>5</sub>Cu<sup>2+</sup>(SeO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>4</sub>(Br,Cl)<sub>4</sub> is a synthetic analogue of the mineral sarrabusite, Pb<sub>5</sub>Cu(SeO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>4</sub>Cl<sub>4</sub>, previously known from an electron diffraction study. The investigation of this synthetic equivalent of sarrabusite by conventional single-crystal X-ray diffraction provides a distinctly improved insight in this crystal structure. Cu atom has well-defined [2O+(2O+2<i>X</i>)] (<i>X</i> = halogen) distorted octahedral coordination. PbO<sub><i>n</i></sub> and SeO<sub>3</sub> polyhedra interconnect via common oxygen atoms into [Pb<sub>5</sub>(SeO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>4</sub>]<sup>2+</sup> layers parallel to (001). Cu<sup>2+</sup> cations interconnect the layers into the framework with the large cavities filled by halide <i>X</i> anions. 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Pb<sub>5</sub>Cu<sup>+</sup><sub>4</sub>(SeO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>4</sub>Br<sub>6</sub> is monoclinic, space group <i>C</i>2/<i>m</i>, <i>a</i> = 17.7248(14), <i>b</i> = 5.5484(5), <i>c</i> = 12.7010(10) Å, β = 103.398(2)º, <i>V</i> = 1215.08(17) Å<sup>3</sup>, <i>R</i><sub>1</sub> = 0.024; Pb<sub>8</sub>Cu<sup>2+</sup>(SeO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>4</sub>Br<sub>10</sub> is orthorhombic, space group <i>I</i>222, <i>a</i> = 9.5893(5), <i>b</i> = 12.4484(9), <i>c</i> = 12.7927(6) Å, <i>V</i> = 1527.08(15) Å<sup>3</sup>, <i>R</i><sub>1</sub> = 0.027; Pb<sub>5</sub>Cu<sup>2+</sup>(SeO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>4</sub>(Br,Cl)<sub>4</sub> is monoclinic, <i>C</i>2/<i>c</i>, <i>a</i> = 24.590(6) Å, <i>b</i> = 5.5786(14) Å, <i>c</i> = 14.248(4) Å, β = 102.883(7)º, <i>V</i> = 1905.3(9) Å<sup>3</sup>, <i>R</i><sub>1</sub> = 0.026. 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引用次数: 0

摘要

采用化学气相输运反应合成了三种新型亚硒酸铜铅溴化物。Pb5Cu+4(SeO3)4Br6单斜,空间群C2/m, a = 17.7248(14), b = 5.5484(5), c = 12.7010(10) Å, β = 103.398(2)º,V = 1215.08(17) Å3, R1 = 0.024;Pb8Cu2+(SeO3)4Br10正交,空间群I222, a = 9.5893(5), b = 12.4484(9), c = 12.7927(6) Å, V = 1527.08(15) Å3, R1 = 0.027;Pb5Cu2 + (SeO3) 4 (Br, Cl) 4单斜,C2 / c, a = 24.590 (6), b = 5.5786 (14), c = 14.248(4),β= 102.883(7)º,V = 1905.3 (9) A3, R1 = 0.026。Pb5Cu+4(SeO3)4Br6的晶体结构由两个不同的部分组成:角共享和边共享的Cu+Br4四面体,形成无限的[Cu+4Br6]2-层,与[Pb5(SeO3)4]2+层交替存在。Pb8Cu2+(SeO3)4Br10含有独特的带正电的[Pb8Cu2+(SeO3)4]10+棒状链,其核心含有Cu2+阳离子。这些链是由Br-阴离子连接在一起的。Pb5Cu+4(SeO3)4Br6和Pb8Cu2+(SeO3)4Br10属于新型结构类型。Pb5Cu2+(SeO3)4(Br,Cl)4是一种合成的类似物,与之前从电子衍射研究中已知的矿物萨拉伯石Pb5Cu(SeO3)4Cl4类似。用传统的单晶x射线衍射法对这种合成的沙绿石等效物进行了研究,提供了对这种晶体结构的明显改进的见解。Cu原子具有明确的[2O+(2O+2X)] (X =卤素)畸变八面体配位。PbOn和SeO3多面体通过共同的氧原子相互连接成平行于(001)的[Pb5(SeO3)4]2+层。Cu2+阳离子将这些层连接到框架中,其中充满了卤化物X阴离子的大空腔。在这三种新化合物中,一个共同的特征是形成亲硒亚结构,其末端是一个面向溴配合物的“孤对”壳,从而形成亲盐亚结构的表面。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Three new copper-lead selenite bromides obtained by chemical vapor transport: Pb5Cu+4(SeO3)4Br6, Pb8Cu2+(SeO3)4Br10, and the synthetic analogue of the mineral sarrabusite, Pb5Cu2+(SeO3)4(Br,Cl)4

Three new copper-lead selenite bromides obtained by chemical vapor transport: Pb5Cu+4(SeO3)4Br6, Pb8Cu2+(SeO3)4Br10, and the synthetic analogue of the mineral sarrabusite, Pb5Cu2+(SeO3)4(Br,Cl)4

Three new copper-lead selenite bromides were synthesized by chemical vapor transport reactions. Pb5Cu+4(SeO3)4Br6 is monoclinic, space group C2/m, a = 17.7248(14), b = 5.5484(5), c = 12.7010(10) Å, β = 103.398(2)º, V = 1215.08(17) Å3, R1 = 0.024; Pb8Cu2+(SeO3)4Br10 is orthorhombic, space group I222, a = 9.5893(5), b = 12.4484(9), c = 12.7927(6) Å, V = 1527.08(15) Å3, R1 = 0.027; Pb5Cu2+(SeO3)4(Br,Cl)4 is monoclinic, C2/c, a = 24.590(6) Å, b = 5.5786(14) Å, c = 14.248(4) Å, β = 102.883(7)º, V = 1905.3(9) Å3, R1 = 0.026. The crystal structure of Pb5Cu+4(SeO3)4Br6 consists of two distinct parts: corner- and edge-sharing Cu+Br4 tetrahedra form infinite [Cu+4Br6]2- layers which alternate with [Pb5(SeO3)4]2+ layers. Pb8Cu2+(SeO3)4Br10 contains positively charged unique [Pb8Cu2+(SeO3)4]10+ rod-like chains with Cu2+ cations in the core. These chains are held together by Br- anions. Pb5Cu+4(SeO3)4Br6 and Pb8Cu2+(SeO3)4Br10 belong to new structure types. Pb5Cu2+(SeO3)4(Br,Cl)4 is a synthetic analogue of the mineral sarrabusite, Pb5Cu(SeO3)4Cl4, previously known from an electron diffraction study. The investigation of this synthetic equivalent of sarrabusite by conventional single-crystal X-ray diffraction provides a distinctly improved insight in this crystal structure. Cu atom has well-defined [2O+(2O+2X)] (X = halogen) distorted octahedral coordination. PbOn and SeO3 polyhedra interconnect via common oxygen atoms into [Pb5(SeO3)4]2+ layers parallel to (001). Cu2+ cations interconnect the layers into the framework with the large cavities filled by halide X anions. In all three new compounds described, a common feature is the formation of the selenophile substructure which is terminated by a ‘lone-pair’ shell that faces bromide complexes thus forming the surface of a halophile substructure.

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来源期刊
Mineralogy and Petrology
Mineralogy and Petrology 地学-地球化学与地球物理
CiteScore
2.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: Mineralogy and Petrology welcomes manuscripts from the classical fields of mineralogy, igneous and metamorphic petrology, geochemistry, crystallography, as well as their applications in academic experimentation and research, materials science and engineering, for technology, industry, environment, or society. The journal strongly promotes cross-fertilization among Earth-scientific and applied materials-oriented disciplines. Purely descriptive manuscripts on regional topics will not be considered. Mineralogy and Petrology was founded in 1872 by Gustav Tschermak as "Mineralogische und Petrographische Mittheilungen". It is one of Europe''s oldest geoscience journals. Former editors include outstanding names such as Gustav Tschermak, Friedrich Becke, Felix Machatschki, Josef Zemann, and Eugen F. Stumpfl.
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