看到警察中的性别:制服和感知侵略

IF 16.4 1区化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2020-11-19 DOI:10.1080/08974454.2020.1842290

Rylan Simpson, A. Croft

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引用次数: 6

摘要

摘要警务在历史上一直被认为是一种男性主导的职业。作为本研究的一部分，我们检验了关于官员性别对公民（N = 251）对军官侵略性的认知。我们的研究结果表明，女性在穿便服时被认为不如男性具有攻击性，但在穿警服时与男性具有同样的攻击性。通过实验测试警务与性别线索对警察判断的显著性，我们深入了解了警务的性别动态，并补充了犯罪学和心理学领域的现有研究。

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Seeing Gender in Policing: Uniforms and Perceived Aggression

Abstract Policing has historically been conceptualized as a masculine and male-dominated profession. As part of the present research, we test two competing hypotheses about the effects of officer gender on citizens’ (N = 251) perceptions of officer aggression. Our results reveal that women are perceived as less aggressive than men when wearing civilian clothes, but similarly aggressive as men when wearing their police uniform. By experimentally testing the salience of policing versus gender cues on judgments of officers, we provide insight into the gendered dynamics of policing and complement existing research in the fields of criminology and psychology.

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来源期刊

Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合

CiteScore

31.40

自引率

1.10%

发文量

312

审稿时长

2 months

期刊介绍： Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.