玉米芯分馏有两个目的:生产糠醛和造纸

IF 3.1 3区 工程技术 Q3 ENERGY & FUELS
Yufei Fan, Hairui Ji
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引用次数: 0

摘要

燃烧玉米芯来满足能源需求造成了生物质资源的巨大浪费和严重的环境污染。因此,本研究提供了一种高价值的玉米芯利用策略。首先通过水热工艺对玉米芯进行预处理。收集的水解物通过可回收固体酸转化为糠醛,产率为 52.35%。预处理后的固体通过圆盘研磨分解成纤维。当玉米芯纤维的添加量低于 15%时,制备的手纸的环压指数、撕裂指数和拉伸强度指数与使用纯软木纤维的手纸相比,分别增加了 1.43 N-m/g、0.43 mN-m2/g 和 4.66 N-m/g。此外,用氨基磺酸对玉米芯纤维进行了亲水改性。添加了改性纤维的纸张的保水值提高了 48.35%。因此,这项研究为利用玉米芯纤维实现糠醛生产和造纸两个目的提供了一种方法。 图文摘要
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Corncob Fractionations Toward Two Purposes: Furfural Production and Papermaking

Corncob Fractionations Toward Two Purposes: Furfural Production and Papermaking

Burning corncob for energy requirements caused a huge waste of biomass resources and serious environment pollution. Herein, this study provided a high-value utilization strategy for corncob. Corncob was first pretreated by hydrothermal process. The collected hydrolysates were converted into furfural by a recyclable solid acid with a yield of 52.35%. The pretreated solid was disintegrated into fibers by disc grinding. When corncob fiber addition is below 15%, the ring crush index, tear index, and tensile strength index of the prepared handsheets increased by 1.43 N·m/g, 0.43 mN·m2/g, and 4.66 N·m/g, respectively, compared with that using pure softwood fibers. Besides, corncob fibers were hydrophilically modified with aminosulfonic acid. Water retention value of paper with the modified fiber addition increased by 48.35%. Therefore, this study provided a method of corncob utilization toward two purposes: furfural production and papermaking.

Graphical Abstract

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来源期刊
BioEnergy Research
BioEnergy Research ENERGY & FUELS-ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
CiteScore
6.70
自引率
8.30%
发文量
174
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: BioEnergy Research fills a void in the rapidly growing area of feedstock biology research related to biomass, biofuels, and bioenergy. The journal publishes a wide range of articles, including peer-reviewed scientific research, reviews, perspectives and commentary, industry news, and government policy updates. Its coverage brings together a uniquely broad combination of disciplines with a common focus on feedstock biology and science, related to biomass, biofeedstock, and bioenergy production.
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