HBO电视剧《洛夫克拉夫特国度》中的种族与恐怖

Mariusz Woźniak
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文分析了HBO电视剧《Lovecraft Country》中的种族主义元素和传统恐怖元素,包括该类型创作者之一H.P.Lovecraft的散文中的典型元素。这篇文章的目的是探索该系列中出现的典型恐怖元素,并展示该系列的作者如何将传统恐怖与20世纪50年代美国受压迫黑人社区的日常生活恐怖相结合。在文章的开头,介绍了该系列及其主要思想。然后,这篇文章讨论了该系列中对种族主义的描述,并从种族主义与当时美国现实的兼容性角度介绍和讨论了具体的例子。文章还讨论了与反种族主义运动有关的元素——该系列中出现的情况体现了该角色与种族主义的斗争。然后讨论了该系列中描绘的另类——不仅是种族的另类,还有性别和性的另类;在这部分文章中,另类被认为是社会压迫的一个原因。文章还探讨了恐怖类型传统元素在该系列中的使用——指出了该系列中哪些场景使用了恐怖类型的传统概念,并试图展示该系列中哪个角色在故事中扮演怪物的角色。在文章的最后,我们解释了该系列是如何从洛夫克拉夫特的作品中获得灵感的,洛夫克拉夫特这个名字就出现在该系列的标题中。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Race and Horror in HBO’s Lovecraft Country
This article is an analysis of the HBO series Lovecraft Country in terms of the elements of racism and traditional horror elements present in it, including elements typical of the prose of one of the genre’s creators, H. P. Lovecraft. The purpose of the article is to explore typical horror elements that appear in the series and show how the authors of the series combine traditional horror with the horror of everyday life in the oppressed Black community in 1950s America. At the beginning of the article, the series and its main idea are described. The article then takes up the subject of the portrayal of racism in the series, specific examples of which are presented and discussed in terms of their compatibility with the realities of America at the time. The article also discusses elements related to the antiracism movement – situations presented in the series that exemplify the character’ struggle against racism are shown. Then the otherness depicted in the series is discussed – not only racial otherness, but also gender and sexual otherness; in this part of the article, otherness is given as a reason for oppression by society. The article also explores the use of traditional elements of horror genre in the series – it indicates which scenes in the series use the traditional concepts of the horror genre, and attempts to show which characters in the series function as monsters in the story. At the end of the article, it is explained how the series draws inspiration in the works of Lovecraft, whose name appears in the very title of the series.
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