辣木(Moringa oliefera Lam)和穿心莲叶提取物对肉鸡生产性能的影响

Puji Astuti, D. A. Irawati
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本研究旨在测定饮用水中辣木叶提取物(辣木油)和三倍子提取物(穿心莲)对肉鸡生产性能的影响。这项研究是在卡兰加亚尔畜牧学院的动物实践联合会进行的。研究材料是4天龄的肉鸡,初始重量为93.7克/头,多达60只鸡,4个处理,每复制5只鸡3次。所应用的处理是给予多达5毫升/升饮用水的辣木叶提取物和桑比洛托,即:T0:对照处理,T1:给予苦提取物,T2:给予辣木和苦提取物(1:1),T3:给予辣树提取物。观察到的变量是肉鸡的表现,包括饮用水消耗、饲料消耗、体重增加和饲料转化率。使用单向模式的完全随机设计对获得的数据进行统计分析,使用Duncan多区域检验计算治疗之间的差异。结果表明,饲料消耗量差异显著(P0.05),增重差异显著(P<0.05),饲料转化率差异显著(P<0.05)。饲料消耗量(克/头/天)T0=95.23;T1=91.4;T2=9019和T3=85.32,饮用水消耗量(ml/头/天)T0=209.07;T1=196.18;T2=196.49和T3=197.04,体重增加(克/头/天)T0=62.16;T1=61.18;T2=61.78和T3=63.90,进料转化率T0=1.53;T1=1.49;T2=1.46和T3=1.34。本研究的结论是辣木叶提取物和桑比洛托对肉鸡生产性能的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Broiler Chicken Performance Given Moringa (Moringa oliefera Lam) and Sambiloto (Andrographis paniculata) Leaf Extract in Drinking Water
This study aimed to determine the response of Moringa leaf extract (Moringa oleifera) and Sambiloto extract (Andrographis paniculata) in drinking water on the performance of broiler chickens. The research was carried out at the Animal Practice Uni) of the Karanganyar Animal Husbandry Academy. The research material was broiler chickens aged 4 days with an initial weight of 93.7 grams/head, as many as 60 chickens with 4 treatments and 3 replications for each replication of 5 chickens. The treatment applied was the administration of Moringa leaf extract and sambiloto as much as 5 ml/liter of drinking water, namely: T0: control treatment, T1: administration of bitter extract, T2: administration of Moringa and bitter extract (1: 1), and T3: administration of Moringa extract. The variables observed were broiler chicken performance including drinking water consumption, feed consumption, body weight gain, and feed conversion. The data obtained were statistically analyzed using a completely randomized design with a unidirectional pattern, the differences between treatments were calculated using the Duncan Multiple Region Test. The results showed that feed consumption was significantly different (P<0.05), drinking water consumption was not significantly different (P>0.05), body weight gain was significantly different (P<0.05), and feed conversion was significantly different (P<0.05). Feed consumption (grams/head/day) T0 = 95.23; T1= 91.4; T2 = 90.19 and T3 = 85.32, drinking water consumption (ml/head/day) T0 = 209.07; T1= 196.18; T2 = 196.49 and T3 = 197.04, body weight gain (grams/head/day) T0 = 62.16; T1= 61.18; T2 = 61.78 and T3 = 63.90, feed conversion T0 = 1.53; T1= 1.49; T2 = 1.46 and T3 = 1.34. The conclusion of this study was the administration of Moringa leaf extract and sambiloto affects the performance of broiler chickens.
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