H. Puspitawati, Artika Chandra Julian Putri, Anadia Titipani, Muwakhidah Nur Khasanah
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引用次数: 4
摘要
印度尼西亚的大多数农民和渔民在满足经济、社会和其他标准需求方面都有局限性。这一限制表明家庭幸福水平较低。本研究旨在分析渔民和洋葱农场劳工的特征、妇女的经济贡献、经济压力和家庭幸福。该研究在Kali Adem Muara Angke和Losari Lor村两个地点进行,参与者为130名受访者(60名渔民的妻子和70名洋葱农场工人的妻子)。本研究收集的数据为原始数据(访谈法)。数据处理和分析是描述性和推断性的(t检验和回归)。结果表明,渔民家庭对经济的贡献大于洋葱农家庭。本研究中渔民和洋葱农场工人的家庭无论是在出海/收获季节还是在不出海/饥荒的季节都属于经济压力适中的范畴。渔民家庭和工人家庭在海上/收获季节和在不出海/饥荒季节(包括中等类别)所经历的家庭幸福。效应检验表明,家庭成员数量和人均收入对家庭幸福感有显著的正向影响。此外,经济压力变量对家庭幸福感有显著的负向影响。
Kontribusi Ekonomi Perempuan, Tekanan Ekonomi dan Kesejahteraan Keluarga pada Keluarga Nelayan dan Buruh Tani Bawang Merah
Most farmers and fishermen in Indonesia have limitations in meeting economic, social, and other standard needs. This limitation shows the low level of family well-being. This study aims to analyze the characteristics of fishermen and onion farm laborers, women's economic contributions, economic pressures and family well-being. The location of the study was carried out at two locations, in Kali Adem Muara Angke and Losari Lor Village, with a participants of 130 respondents (60 fisherman's wives and 70 wives onion farm workers). The data collected in this study are primary data (interview method). Data processing and analysis are carried out descriptively and inferently (t-test and regression). The results showed that the economic contribution made by the fishermen's family was greater than that of the onion farmer family. The families of fishermen and onion farm workers in this study both in the sea / harvest season and in the season do not go to sea / famine included in the category of moderate economic pressure. Family well-being experienced by the families of fishermen and workers' families both in the sea / harvest season and in the season does not go to sea / famine including the medium category. The effect test shows that the variable number of family members and income per capita have a significant positive influence on family well-being. In addition, economic pressure variable has a significant negative influence on family well-being.