普通棉织物在升级回收纺织品中浸水后强度性能的研究

IF 0.7 4区工程技术 Q3 MATERIALS SCIENCE, TEXTILES

Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe Pub Date : 2023-08-14 DOI:10.2478/ftee-2023-0027

Chen Yang, Yanping Lin, C. Zhu

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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要:本研究利用扫描电子显微镜(SEM)对棉坯布的纤维结构进行了检测，并根据ISO标准对其耐久性进行了测试。评估了两种类型的棉织物:天然色(162厘米宽，120.8 g/m2重量，281/10英寸× 252/10密度)和黑色(157厘米宽，136.1 g/m2重量，482/10英寸× 210/10密度)。长时间的浸水使表面纱线松动，纤维膨胀，横截面积增大。织物上残留的纸浆和杂质粘附在纤维上。27天后，纤维松动达到顶峰，30天后完全破裂。天然色织物在12天内纬强度损失明显，而黑色织物在36天后纬强度损失略高。天然色织物在浸泡21天后颜色变化明显，而黑色织物在浸泡12天后颜色变化明显。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Investigation into the Strength Properties of Plain Cotton Fabrics after Water Immersion for Upcycling Textiles

Abstract This study utilized SEM to examine the fiber structure of cotton stock fabrics and tested their durability based on ISO standards. Two types of cotton stock fabrics were evaluated: natural-colored (162 cm width, 120.8 g/m2 weight, 281/10 in × 252/10 in density) and black-colored (157 cm width, 136.1 g/m2 weight, 482/10 in × 210/10 in density). Prolonged water immersion caused surface yarns to loosen, fibers to expand, and the cross-sectional area to increase. Residual pulp and impurities on the fabric adhered to fibers. After 27 days, fiber looseness peaked, leading to complete breakdown after 30 days. Natural-colored fabric experienced significant weft strength loss within 12 days, while black fabric showed slightly higher weft strength loss after 36 days. Color changes were prominent in natural-colored fabric during the initial 21 days, while black fabric displayed noticeable changes after 12 days of immersion.

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来源期刊

Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe 工程技术-材料科学：纺织

CiteScore

1.60

自引率

11.10%

发文量

审稿时长

13.5 months

期刊介绍： FIBRES & TEXTILES in Eastern Europe is a peer reviewed bimonthly scientific journal devoted to current problems of fibre, textile and fibrous products’ science as well as general economic problems of textile industry worldwide. The content of the journal is available online as free open access. FIBRES & TEXTILES in Eastern Europe constitutes a forum for the exchange of information and the establishment of mutual contact for cooperation between scientific centres, as well as between science and industry.