几种清腭剂对薄荷口香糖残留效应的影响

IF 1 4区 医学 Q4 Neuroscience
Claudia Pannitteri, Maria Laura Corollaro, Ivano Caprioli
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在薄荷产品的感官评估中,白巧克力被提议作为样品品尝之间的味蕾清洁剂。然而,这并不是一个基于证据的实践,因为没有文献证明这一点。因此,本研究的目的是确定用于薄荷糖果产品感官评价的最佳味蕾清洁剂。三种不同冷却强度的口香糖咀嚼3?Min由一个训练有素的小组进行评估,整体冷却,鼻子刺痛,口腔灼烧,薄荷香气和甜味。在样品品尝后,与休息时间(对照组)相比,提出了以下不同的味蕾清洁剂:低盐面包棒、全脂牛奶、牛奶巧克力、白巧克力和葵花籽油。在接下来的15分钟内测量残余感觉。面包棒和种子油是最有效的味觉清洁整体冷却残留。白巧克力似乎对薄荷香味有效果,但这可能是因为它的味道很浓,掩盖了其他的感觉。此外,白巧克力和牛奶巧克力都会对甜味感知产生负面影响,在食用后很快就会增加甜味,甚至会影响下一个样品的评价。在15分钟后,所有的口腔清洁者都不能完全重建口腔环境。因此,建议进一步研究组合,或重复使用同一种清洁剂。使用有效的味蕾清洁剂可以减少产品测试的时间,提高数据精度。为薄荷产品寻找合适的味觉清洁剂是优化糖果行业感官评价的一种策略。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Effectiveness of Several Palate Cleansers on Carry-Over Effect of Minty Chewing Gums

Effectiveness of Several Palate Cleansers on Carry-Over Effect of Minty Chewing Gums

During sensory evaluations of minty products, white chocolate is proposed as a palate cleanser between sample tastings. However, this is not an evidence-based practice, as no literature proves this. The aim of this study was therefore to identify the best palate cleanser to use in sensory evaluation of minty confectionery products.

Three chewing gums with different cooling intensity were chewed for 3?min by a trained panel and evaluated for overall cooling, nose tingling, mouth burning, minty aroma, and sweetness. After the sample tasting, the following different palate cleansers were proposed: low-salt breadstick, whole milk, milk chocolate, white chocolate, and sunflower oil, compared with the resting time (control). The residual sensations were measured for the next 15?min.

Breadstick and seed oil are the most effective palate cleansers on overall cooling carry-over. White chocolate seems to be effective on mint aroma, but this is likely to be due to its strong flavour, masking other perceptions. Moreover, both white and milk chocolates affect negatively the sweetness perception, by increasing it soon after the consumption, and even impacting on the next sample evaluation.

None of the palate cleansers were able to fully re-establish the oral environment after 15?min. Therefore, further studies on combinations, or on repeated use of the same palate cleanser, are proposed.

The use of an effective palate cleanser can reduce the time for product testing and increase data precision. Finding a proper palate cleanser for minty products is a strategy to optimise sensory evaluations in confectionery industry.

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来源期刊
Chemosensory Perception
Chemosensory Perception 农林科学-神经科学
CiteScore
2.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
8
审稿时长
>36 weeks
期刊介绍: Coverage in Chemosensory Perception includes animal work with implications for human phenomena and explores the following areas: Identification of chemicals producing sensory response; Identification of sensory response associated with chemicals; Human in vivo response to chemical stimuli; Human in vitro response to chemical stimuli; Neuroimaging of chemosensory function; Neurological processing of chemoreception; Chemoreception mechanisms; Psychophysics of chemoperception; Trigeminal function; Multisensory perception; Contextual effect on chemoperception; Behavioral response to chemical stimuli; Physiological factors affecting and contributing to chemoperception; Flavor and hedonics; Memory and chemoperception.
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