实验中的反社会行为:我们从过去二十年中学到了什么?

IF 1.2 Q3 ECONOMICS
Muhammad Ryan Sanjaya
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引用次数: 0

摘要

反社会行为实验,无论是在实验室还是在现场进行,在实验经济学文献中已经变得司空见惯。这些实验在现实世界中发现了它们的相关性,因为人们并不总是自私或对别人好,但他们有时也会表现得很恶意。本文着重于过去二十年来进行的收益-破坏实验,并综合了研究结果。我们能够找到46项研究,我们发现减少不平等和纯粹的怨恨是这种行为的主要动机。这种行为也可以用冲突经验来解释。最后对今后的研究提出了建议。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Antisocial behavior in experiments: What have we learned from the past two decades?

Antisocial behavior experiments, both conducted in the laboratory or in the field, have become commonplace in the experimental economics literature. Such experiments found their relevance in the real world as people are not always selfish or nice to others, but they also sometimes behave spitefully. This paper focuses on payoff-destruction experiments conducted over the last two decades and synthesizes the findings. We are able to find 46 studies where we found inequity reduction and pure spite as the main motives for such behavior. This behavior can also be explained by conflict experience. We conclude with suggestions for future research.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
37
审稿时长
89 days
期刊介绍: Established in 1947, Research in Economics is one of the oldest general-interest economics journals in the world and the main one among those based in Italy. The purpose of the journal is to select original theoretical and empirical articles that will have high impact on the debate in the social sciences; since 1947, it has published important research contributions on a wide range of topics. A summary of our editorial policy is this: the editors make a preliminary assessment of whether the results of a paper, if correct, are worth publishing. If so one of the associate editors reviews the paper: from the reviewer we expect to learn if the paper is understandable and coherent and - within reasonable bounds - the results are correct. We believe that long lags in publication and multiple demands for revision simply slow scientific progress. Our goal is to provide you a definitive answer within one month of submission. We give the editors one week to judge the overall contribution and if acceptable send your paper to an associate editor. We expect the associate editor to provide a more detailed evaluation within three weeks so that the editors can make a final decision before the month expires. In the (rare) case of a revision we allow four months and in the case of conditional acceptance we allow two months to submit the final version. In both cases we expect a cover letter explaining how you met the requirements. For conditional acceptance the editors will verify that the requirements were met. In the case of revision the original associate editor will do so. If the revision cannot be at least conditionally accepted it is rejected: there is no second revision.
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