利用植物油脂生产废料改性轮胎胶粉

IF 2 4区 工程技术 Q3 ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL
G. Sagitova, G. N. Kalmatayeva, S. Sakibayeva, D. Assylbekova, A. S. Sadyrbayeva, Zh. K. Shukhanova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

回收脂肪和石油生产废料将减少对环境的技术影响,并使其作为次要物质资源参与新的生产周期。作为解决这一问题的一部分,考虑了在轮胎回收和改性轮胎回收生产中使用油脂生产废料的可能性。在研究过程中,确定了油脂工业废弃物的吸附特性,并针对油脂在静态和动态条件下,确定了废试剂的回收方式。作者利用油脂工业废料(肥皂原料、硅藻土、漂白粘土和从肥皂原料中分离的脂肪酸)获得了轮胎回收和改性轮胎回收。在这项工作中,作者研究了在轮胎回收和改性轮胎回收的配方中使用油脂工业废物的可能性。对实验用橡胶进行了大量的物理和机械测试,得出的结论是,使用脂肪和石油工业废料来配制用于生产铁路轨枕垫的橡胶化合物是最方便的,因为在使用轮胎回收和改性轮胎回收时,橡胶性能指标实际上没有改变,并且符合控制标准。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Modification of Tyre Rubber Crumb with Wastes of Plant Oil Production
Recovery of fat-and-oil production wastes will reduce the technogenic impact on the environment, as well as involve them in a new production cycle as a secondary material resource. As part of solving this problem, the possibilities of using fat-and-oil production wastes in the production of a tyre reclaim and a modified tyre reclaim are considered. In the course of the studies, the fat-and-oil industry wastes’ sorption characteristics are determined, and in relation to oils in static and dynamic conditions, the spent reagent reclamation ways are determined. The authors obtained a tyre reclaim and a modified tyre reclaim using the fat-and-oil industry wastes (soap stock, diatomite, bleaching clay, and fatty acids isolated from soap stock). In this work, the authors studied the possibility of using the fat-and-oil industry wastes in the formulations of a tyre reclaim and a modified tyre reclaim. Extended physical and mechanical tests of experimental rubbers led to the conclusion that it is most expedient to use the fat-and-oil industry wastes in the formulation of rubber compounds for production of sleeper pads for railroad tracks, since when using a tyre reclaim and a modified tyre reclaim, the indicators of rubber properties practically do not change and comply with control standards.
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来源期刊
Advances in Polymer Technology
Advances in Polymer Technology 工程技术-高分子科学
CiteScore
5.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
70
审稿时长
9 months
期刊介绍: Advances in Polymer Technology publishes articles reporting important developments in polymeric materials, their manufacture and processing, and polymer product design, as well as those considering the economic and environmental impacts of polymer technology. The journal primarily caters to researchers, technologists, engineers, consultants, and production personnel.
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