卫生保健工作者使用个人防护装备的知识水平和遵守情况

Reza Fajrinmuha, Nuraini Wulandiana, R. Wulandari, N. Damayanti, Armunanto Armunanto
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:在卫生机构控制和预防COVID-19的努力是根据政府制定的指南优化个人防护装备(PPE)的使用。医护人员使用指定PPE的合规性将影响COVID-19大流行的控制和预防。目的:本研究旨在测量COVID-19在东爪哇省卫生工作者中的流行情况,并了解在COVID-19大流行期间东爪哇省卫生工作者的知识水平和个人防护装备使用情况。方法:本研究采用描述性横断面设计的观察性研究。研究人群为东爪哇省约183,501名卫生保健工作者,其标准是在COVID-19大流行期间工作并愿意成为受访者的卫生保健工作者。本研究采用概率抽样方法,采用简单随机抽样技术,对129名医护人员进行调查。使用的变量为知识水平、个人防护装备使用依从性和COVID-19感染史。2020年9月3日至9月12日,通过在线问卷调查平台收集初步数据。结果:东爪哇省卫生工作者COVID-19感染率为6.20%,所有感染COVID-19的卫生工作者对卫生机构个人防护装备的知识和使用依从性均较好。结论:大多数卫生保健工作者对个人防护用品的使用有较好的认识和依从性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
LEVEL OF KNOWLEDGE AND COMPLIANCE WITH PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT USE IN HEALTHCARE WORKERS
Background: The effort to control and prevent COVID-19 in health facilities is to optimize the use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) according to guidelines set by the government. The compliance of healthcare workers using the specified PPE will affect the control and prevention of the COVID-19 pandemic. Purpose: The study aims to measure the prevalence of COVID-19 in healthcare workers and to find out an overview of knowledge level and compliance with the use of PPE among healthcare workers in East Java Province during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: This research was an observational study with a descriptive cross-sectional design. The study population was around 183,501 healthcare workers in East Java Province, with criteria of healthcare workers who worked during the COVID-19 pandemic and were willing to be respondents. This study used a probability sampling method with a simple random sampling technique consisting of 129 healthcare workers. The variables used were knowledge level, compliance with the use of PPE, and the history of COVID-19 infection. Primary data have collected by an online questionnaire platform from September 3rd, 2020 to September 12th, 2020. Results: The prevalence of COVID-19 among healthcare workers in East Java was 6.20%, and all the healthcare workers infected with COVID-19 have a good level of knowledge and compliance with the use of PPE in health facilities. Conclusion: Most healthcare workers have good knowledge and compliance with using PPE.
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