盟友,对手,还是矛盾?探讨拉丁裔对“黑人的命也是命”运动的态度

IF 1.2 4区 心理学 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Á. Corral
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引用次数: 16

摘要

虽然许多拉美裔人在执法部门和移民官员手中遭受种族定性的不公正待遇,但他们在移民身份、种族身份、与黑人社区的接触以及普遍存在的反黑人情绪方面的差异,给与黑人建立联盟带来了挑战。本研究探讨了导致拉丁裔社区与黑人社区结盟的因素。利用对“黑人的命也重要”(BLM)运动的态度,测试了一系列假设,以检验拉丁裔黑人与白人黑人联盟的结构。分析得出了两个主要发现;首先,白人和拉美裔之间的差异表明,怀有反黑人刻板印象的人非常容易拒绝种族社会正义的呼吁,也会反对警察在白人中杀害手无寸铁的黑人,而在拉美裔人中则不然。其次,拉丁裔种族身份和文化适应指标的差异也影响了对BLM运动的支持,这既重申了以前的学术研究,也挑战了以前的学术研究。这些结果表明,虽然总体上拉丁美洲人,尤其是移民,对土地管理局一无所知,但一旦意识到这一点,他们就会对该运动的刑事司法改革目标表现出普遍的支持立场。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Allies, Antagonists, or Ambivalent? Exploring Latino Attitudes about the Black Lives Matter Movement
While many Latinos suffer the injustices of racial profiling at the hands of law enforcement and immigration officials, differences in immigration status, racial identity, contact with the Black community, and the prevalence anti-Black sentiment pose challenges for coalition building with Blacks. This study explores the factors that lead to an avenue for allyship from the Latino community to the Black community. Using attitudes about the Black Lives Matter (BLM) movement, a series of hypotheses are tested to examine the structure of Latino-Black compared to white-Black coalitions. Two major findings emerge from the analysis; first, differences between whites and Latinos reveal that the effect of harboring anti-Black stereotypes are extraordinarily predictive of rejecting calls for racial social justice and combatting the scourge of police killings of unarmed Black men among whites but not among Latinos. Second, differences according to Latino racial identity and indicators of acculturation also impact support for the BLM movement in ways that both reaffirm but also challenge previous scholarship. These results suggest that while on the whole Latinos, and especially immigrants, are uninformed about BLM, once aware they exhibit a generally supportive stance toward the movement’s goals of criminal justice reform.
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来源期刊
Hispanic Journal of Behavioral Sciences
Hispanic Journal of Behavioral Sciences PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
2.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
7
期刊介绍: The Hispanic Journal of Behavioral Sciences publishes empirical articles, multiple case study reports, critical reviews of literature, conceptual articles, reports of new instruments, and scholarly notes of theoretical or methodological interest to Hispanic populations. The multidisciplinary focus of the HJBS includes the fields of anthropology, economics, education, linguistics, political science, psychology, psychiatry, public health, and sociology.
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