教学实践经验:职前英语教师专业成长的自我反思

Yuliani Dwi Astuti, N. Drajati
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引用次数: 4

摘要

反思是培养未来教师专业实践的重要组成部分之一。本研究借由撷取参与者在教学实习经验中的自我反思,旨在探讨学生与教师在教学实习经验中的个体反思的本质。通过多次半结构化访谈收集的叙述性数据被安排为每次访谈30-60分钟。运用IPA(解释性现象学分析)和CDA(批评话语分析)对访谈衍生的叙事数据进行分析。这些分析框架旨在探讨三位职前英语教师在其教学实习经历中的纵向性质维度。本研究的发现表明,大多数反思都使参与者意识到学习环境、教师的能力和创造力、时间管理和课堂管理在教学过程中起着关键作用。基于此,本研究的实际意义是,教师不仅要培养他们的专业精神,还必须在教学实习中培养技能、创造力,并了解学生的需求。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Teaching Practicum Experiences: Pre-service English Teachers’ Self-Reflections of Their Professional Growth
Reflection is one of essential components which could develop prospective teachers’ professional practice. By capturing participants’ self-reflections in their teaching practicum experiences, this study aims to explore the nature of student-teacher individual reflection throughout their teaching experience in the teaching practicum. Narrative data garnered through multiple semi-structured interviews had been scheduled for 30-60 minutes per interview session. The interview-derived narrative data analysed by using IPA (interpretative phenomenological analysis) and CDA (critical discourse analysis). These analytical frameworks were to explore the longitudinal nature dimensions of three pre-service English teachers during their teaching practicum experiences. The finding of this study indicated that most of the reflections created the participants awareness that learning environments, teacher ability and creativity, managing the time and classroom have pivotal role in teaching process. Drawing on this, the practical implication of the study is that teachers not only develop their professionalism, but they must also develop skills, creativity, and understand what students need during a teaching practicum.
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