俄罗斯及国外儿童和青少年手部热损伤的流行病学研究

IF 0.2 Q4 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL
G. V. Medvedev, M. A. Zhogina, Lubov A. Rodomanova, O.Yu. Timirbaeva, Y. Proshchenko, Anna M. Auglis, L. I. Morozov, S. M. Glukhov, Ilya A. Faryshev, Natalia A. Schneider
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引用次数: 0

摘要

手部热伤(THI)是由于暴露在高温下引起的手部表层和深层组织的严重开放性损伤。THI的特征是对组织和手部结构的不同严重程度的损伤,血管改变,局部和多部位炎症反应的发生,继发性瘢痕性皮肤改变以及内部组织的形成,和/或继发性手部变形和功能障碍。目的:系统化和更新有关儿童和青少年THI发生频率的知识。材料和方法-我们分析了来自俄罗斯和国外的全文出版物,包括:原创文章,专题和系统综述,以及Cochrane综述。我们的搜索涵盖了2011-2021年发表的文章。我们分析了368份出版物,并纳入了29项研究。结果-儿童和青少年发生THI的平均频率如下:东南亚国家为10.0%,地中海国家为12.3%,欧洲国家为23.9%,西太平洋国家为28.4%,非洲国家为33.0%,美洲国家为36%。全世界儿童和青少年THI发生的平均频率为31.3%,俄罗斯为29.5%。结论:与其他儿童和青少年热损伤相比,THI的平均发生频率相当高,约占所有病例的三分之一(31.3%)。因此,在燃烧学、创伤学和整形外科中,这个跨学科问题很重要,因为在童年或青春期经历过THI的人的长期后果很大程度上取决于代表不同专业的医生的密切互动。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Epidemiology Of Thermal Hand Injury In Children And Youths In Russia And Abroad
: Thermal hand injury (THI) is a severe open damage of superficial and deep hand tissues caused by exposure to high temperatures. THI is characterized by damage of different severity grades to the tissues and hand structures, vascular changes, occurrence of local and multipart inflammatory responses, formation of secondary cicatricial skin changes, as well as of inner tissues, and/or secondary deformation and dysfunction of the hand. Objective — Systematization and update of knowledge about THI occurrence frequency among children and youths. Material and Methods — We analyzed full-text publications originated in Russia and abroad, including: original articles, thematic and systematic reviews, along with Cochrane Reviews. Our search covered the articles published in 2011-2021. We analyzed 368 publications and included 29 studies in our analysis. Results — Mean frequency of THI occurrence among children and youths was as follows: 10.0% in countries of South-East Asia, 12.3% in Mediterranean countries, 23.9% in European countries, 28.4% in Western Pacific countries, 33.0% in African countries, and 36% in countries of the Americas. Mean frequency of THI occurrence among children and adolescents worldwide was 31.3%, and 29.5% in Russia. Conclusion — Mean frequency of THI occurrence, compared with other thermal injuries in children and adolescents, is quite high and makes up for about one-third of all cases (31.3%). Hence, an importance of this interdisciplinary problem in combustiology, as well as in traumatology and plastic surgery, since the long-term consequences of THI in people who experienced it in their childhood or adolescence largely depend on close interaction of physicians representing various specialties.
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来源期刊
Russian Open Medical Journal
Russian Open Medical Journal MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL-
CiteScore
0.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
39
期刊介绍: Russian Open Medical Journal (RusOMJ) (ISSN 2304-3415) is an international peer reviewed open access e-journal. The website is updated quarterly with the RusOMJ’s latest original research, clinical studies, case reports, reviews, news, and comment articles. This Journal devoted to all field of medicine. All the RusOMJ’s articles are published in full on www.romj.org with open access and no limits on word counts. Our mission is to lead the debate on health and to engage, inform, and stimulate doctors, researchers, and other health professionals in ways that will improve outcomes for patients. The RusOMJ team is based mainly in Saratov (Russia), although we also have editors elsewhere in Russian and in other countries.
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