从西方和东方的角度来看无神论

Kalimah Pub Date : 2019-03-01 DOI:10.21111/KLM.V17I1.2943
Tonny Ilham Prayogo
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引用次数: 1

摘要

这篇文章偏离了一个假设,即无神论实际上是“拒绝上帝存在的信仰的一部分”。关于上帝的问题总是值得讨论的,因为有些人相信上帝的存在,而有些人则不相信。所以发现有神论(相信上帝)和无神论(不相信上帝)这两个词在一起并不奇怪。这项研究起源于西方和东方关于神性的思想,以及他们如何证明上帝的存在。西方的观点肯定“拒绝上帝的存在”。上帝只是一个抽象的概念,与宇宙的创造毫无关系。而根据东方人的观点,他们相信上帝的存在是通过理性的论证,可以被理性所接受。因此,有关于科学、知识和自然创造的争论与背后的创造者的存在有关,那就是“上帝”。基于这一研究,我们可以理解,伊斯兰在《古兰经》和《圣训》的指导下,为了不违反伊斯兰教法,将理性与信仰相结合来描述真主的存在
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Ateisme dalam Perspektif Barat dan Timur
This article departs from an assumption regarding atheism is actually a part of ‎belief rejects the existence of God. Question about God is always interesting to be ‎discussed, in the case of some people believe in the existence of God and some others ‎reject it. So it is not surprising to find terms of theism (believe in God) and atheism (not ‎believing in God) altogether. This study initiated from Western and Eastern thought ‎about divinity and how they prove God’s existence. Western perspective is affirmed to ‎reject an existence of God. God is merely an abstract and has nothing to do with the ‎creation of the universe. While according to Eastern perspective, they believe in the ‎existence of God through a rational arguments that can be accepted by reason. ‎Accordingly, there are argumentations for sciences, knowledge, and nature creation ‎interrelated to an existence of Creator behind and that is “God". Based on this ‎research, it is understood that Islam describes God’s existence by combining reason ‎with f aith under the guidance of al-Qur'an and al-Sunnah in order not to violate ‎Shari'a.‎
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