合同破裂:《跳跃与债券关系法》

Damjan Možina
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文分析了因违反《南斯拉夫债务法》(1978年)和Mihailo Konstantinović编写的《债务和合同法草案》(1969年)而终止合同的规定。在终止合同方面,Konstantinović的主要灵感来源是《国际货物销售统一法》(ULIS,1964年)。法典草案中对违约的规定并不是基于统一的违约概念,而是有不同类型的违约:不履行(债务人的违约)、有缺陷的履行和不可能履行。立法委员会对《法典草案》进行了修改,保留了其结构,包括对不同类型违约行为的监管,但对终止合同进行了修改。与现代示范法相比,这些变化代表了《债务法》对这一领域的监管存在的一些主要缺陷。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Raskid ugovora: Skica i Zakon o obligacionim odnosima
The paper presents an analysis of the regulation of termination of contract due to a breach in the Yugoslav Law on Obligations (1978) and the Draft Code on Obligations and Contracts (1969), prepared by Mihailo Konstantinović. In the area of termination of contract, Konstantinović’s primary source of inspiration was the Uniform Law on the International Sale of Goods (ULIS, 1964). The regulation of breach of contract in the Draft Code is not based on a uniform notion of breach of contract, rather, there are different types of breaches: non-performance (debtor’s default), defective performance, and impossibility of performance. The Legislative Commission, making changes to the Draft Code, retained its structure, including the regulation of different types of breaches, but made changes with regard to termination of contract. Compared to modern model laws, these changes represent some of the key shortcomings of the regulation of this area in the Law on Obligations.
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