十年来在三级转诊中心接受心脏磁共振成像的11087例患者的临床特征和检查指征:一项回顾性观察研究

IF 1.9 Q2 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL
S. Jang, Junghyun Kim, Yiseul Kim, Young Ae Chang, W. Jung, Hwang Og Kim, K. Yoo, Eun Kyoung Kim, Sung‐A Chang, Sung-Ji Park, S. Park, Duk-Kyung Kim, S. Kim, J. Huh, Jinyoung Song, I. Kang, S. Cho, J. Oh, Sang-Chol Lee, Yeonhyeon Choe
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:我们评估了在三级转诊医院接受心脏磁共振(CMR)检查10年的患者的临床特征。方法:本回顾性研究包括2009年11月至2020年9月期间进行的11087次CMR检查。年龄≥20岁的成年人为10648人(72.8%为男性)。总共有439名年龄<20岁的儿童或年轻人接受了CMR(66.5%为男性)。根据心血管磁共振学会(SCMR)的共识小组建议对CMR检查的适应症进行分类。结果:成人的平均年龄为55.9±12.4岁。40%的患者肥胖。主要心血管危险因素分别为28.2%、19.1%、13.8%和25.4%的患者的高血压、血脂异常、糖尿病和当前吸烟状况。进行压力CMR检查的比例为57.2%。儿童的平均年龄为12.6±5.3岁。大多数儿童接受了无压力CMR测试。在没有先天性心脏病的成人中,SCMR类别的适应症数量为:I类5682个(49.4%),II类772个(6.7%),III类313个(0.3%),试验组4714个(41.1%),研究组70例(10.4%)。结论:CMR最常见于50多岁或60多岁的男性。CMR可作为一线成像技术(SCMR I类)用于约一半的成年患者和大多数儿科患者。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Clinical features and test indications of 11,087 patients undergoing cardiac magnetic resonance imaging during a decade in a tertiary referral center: A retrospective observational study
Purpose: We evaluated the clinical characteristics of patients undergoing cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) examinations over 10 years at a tertiary referral hospital.Methods: This retrospective study included 11,087 CMR examinations performed between November 2009 and September 2020. The number of adults aged ≥20 years was 10,648 (72.8% males). A total of 439 children or young adults aged < 20 years underwent CMR (66.5% males). Indications for CMR examinations were classified according to the Consensus Panel recommendations of the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance (SCMR).Results: The mean age was 55.9±12.4 years for adults. Forty percent of patients were obese. Leading cardiovascular risk factors were hypertension, dyslipidemia, diabetes mellitus, and current smoking status in 28.2%, 19.1%, 13.8%, and 25.4% of patients, respectively. The proportion of stress CMR examinations performed was 57.2%. For children, the mean age was 12.6±5.3 years. Most children underwent a non-stress CMR test. In adults without congenital heart disease, indication numbers for SCMR classes were 5,682 for class I (49.4%), 772 for class II (6.7%), 313 for class III (0.3%), and 4,714 for investigational group (41.1%). In pediatric patients and adults with congenital heart disease, indication numbers for SCMR classes were 539 for class I (80.3%), 62 for class II (9.2%), and 70 for the investigational group (10.4%).Conclusion: CMR is most commonly performed in men in their 50s or 60s. CMR may be used as the first-line imaging technique (SCMR class I) in around a half of adult patients and in most pediatric patients.
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Precision and Future Medicine
Precision and Future Medicine MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL-
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