气候对生活满意度有影响吗?一项澳大利亚空间研究。

IF 1.9 4区 地球科学 Q3 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES
P. Lignier, D. Jarvis, D. Grainger, Taha Chaiechi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

现在人们普遍认为,气候变化将对人类生存的各个方面产生相当大的影响,其中包括幸福感和对生活的满意度。这项研究通过探索国家和地方层面各种气候变量的相互作用,同时控制社会经济因素,为现有关于气候对福祉贡献的文献增添了内容。利用涵盖20年的气候数据和澳大利亚家庭收入-劳动力动态调查的人口统计数据,开发了几个OLS互动模型,以检验气候确实影响生活满意度的命题。然后应用地理加权回归来探索解释变量和生活满意度之间的关系在澳大利亚不同地区是如何变化的。我们发现,总体降雨量、温度和日照对个人生活满意度的影响很小,但很显著。空间分析显示,气候变量影响生活满意度的方式具有高度的非平稳性,表明区域气候类型可能是影响这种关系的重要因素。对这种关系的理解可能有助于决策者在我们面临气候变化影响时制定抵御能力和适应战略。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Does the Climate Impact Satisfaction with Life? An Australian Spatial Study.
It is now widely acknowledged that climate change will have a considerable impact on various aspects of human existence, and this includes happiness and satisfaction with life. This study adds to the existing literature on the contribution of climate to wellbeing by exploring the interaction of various climate variables at the national and local levels while controlling for socio-economic factors. Using climate data covering a 20-year period and demographic data from the Household Income Labour Dynamics in Australia surveys, several OLS models of interaction are developed to test the proposition that climate does influence life satisfaction. Geographically Weighted Regression is then applied to explore how the relationship between explanatory variables and life satisfaction varies across different regions of Australia. We find that overall rainfall, temperature, and sunshine have a small but significant effect on individual life satisfaction.The spatial analysis reveals a high level of non-stationarity in the way climate variables impact life satisfaction, suggesting that regional climate type may be an important element influencing the relationship. The understanding of this relationship may assist policy makers who develop resilience and adaptation strategies as we face the impacts of climate change.
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来源期刊
Weather Climate and Society
Weather Climate and Society METEOROLOGY & ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES-
CiteScore
3.40
自引率
13.60%
发文量
95
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Weather, Climate, and Society (WCAS) publishes research that encompasses economics, policy analysis, political science, history, and institutional, social, and behavioral scholarship relating to weather and climate, including climate change. Contributions must include original social science research, evidence-based analysis, and relevance to the interactions of weather and climate with society.
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