用于光、暗物质和中微子探测的新型量子传感器

IF 9.1 2区物理与天体物理 Q1 PHYSICS, NUCLEAR

Annual Review of Nuclear and Particle Science Pub Date : 2022-09-26 DOI:10.1146/annurev-nucl-102020-112133

S. Golwala, E. Figueroa-Feliciano

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引用次数: 1

摘要

光暗物质和中微子物理领域提供了令人信服的信号，其反冲能量为eV甚至meV，远低于这些领域目前使用的许多技术的keV阈值。这种小能量的传感可以从所谓的量子传感器的出现中受益，量子传感器基本上利用量子力学现象将能量沉积转化为电信号。这篇综述的重点是正在开发的量子传感器，它将增强和扩展对暗物质“类粒子”相互作用的搜索，或者在未来几年对中微子特性进行新的测量。

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Novel Quantum Sensors for Light Dark Matter and Neutrino Detection

The fields of light dark matter and neutrino physics offer compelling signals at recoil energies of eV to even meV, well below the [Formula: see text] keV thresholds of many techniques currently employed in these fields. Sensing of such small energies can benefit from the emergence of so-called quantum sensors, which employ fundamentally quantum mechanical phenomena to transduce energy depositions into electrical signals. This review focuses on quantum sensors under development that will enhance and extend the search for “particle-like” interactions of dark matter or enable new measurements of neutrino properties in the coming years.

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来源期刊

Annual Review of Nuclear and Particle Science 物理-物理：核物理

CiteScore

21.50

自引率

0.80%

发文量

期刊介绍： The Annual Review of Nuclear and Particle Science is a publication that has been available since 1952. It focuses on various aspects of nuclear and particle science, including both theoretical and experimental developments. The journal covers topics such as nuclear structure, heavy ion interactions, oscillations observed in solar and atmospheric neutrinos, the physics of heavy quarks, the impact of particle and nuclear physics on astroparticle physics, and recent advancements in accelerator design and instrumentation. One significant recent change in the journal is the conversion of its current volume from gated to open access. This conversion was made possible through Annual Reviews' Subscribe to Open program. As a result, all articles published in the current volume are now freely available to the public under a CC BY license. This change allows for greater accessibility and dissemination of research in the field of nuclear and particle science.