渗透性脱髓鞘综合征患者使用三联疗法后的良好结果

C. Eze, Y. Agha, Brent Duran
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引用次数: 3

摘要

渗透性脱髓鞘综合征(ODS)发生在低钠血症快速过度矫正后其特征是脑桥中央区域或其他易感区域的神经髓鞘被破坏,导致严重的不可逆神经功能缺损。文献中描述的方法建议不同的钠校正率,这导致了低钠血症过度校正的不同定义因此,消耗臭氧层物质的发生率预计会增加。然而,对于这种疾病的最佳治疗方案尚无普遍共识。尽管如此,以证据为基础的管理对确诊患者至关重要。我们报告了一例经血浆置换(PP)、静脉注射免疫球蛋白(IVIG)和静脉注射甲基强的松龙治疗的ODS,其神经功能明显恢复。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Favorable Outcomes Following the Use of Triple Therapy in a Patient with Osmotic Demyelination Syndrome
INTRODUCTION Osmotic Demyelination Syndrome (ODS) occurs following rapid overcorrection of hyponatremia.1 It is characterized by destruction of neuronal myelin sheaths in either the central area of the pons or in other susceptible areas causing severe irreversible neurologic deficits. Methods described in the literature suggested varying sodium correction rates which lead to different definitions of overcorrection of hyponatremia.2 The incidence of ODS consequently would be expected to increase. However, no general consensus exists regarding the optimal treatment regimen for this disease. Nevertheless, evidence-based management is essential for those who are diagnosed. We present a case of ODS treated with plasmapheresis (PP), intravenous immunoglobulins (IVIG), and intravenous methylprednisolone with significant recovery of neurologic function.
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