印度塔米尔纳杜Pudukkottai地区土壤理化参数和结构特征研究

Dhanalakshmi A., K. Karthikeyani Vijayakumari, U. Surendran
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引用次数: 1

摘要

土壤是满足人类所有基本需求的最重要组成部分,也是我们农业的重要组成部分。本研究的主要目的是调查泰米尔纳德邦Pudukkottai区的土壤样品,对其进行物理化学分析和结构表征。对采集的土壤样品进行pH值、EC、氮、磷、钾、锌和铁的分析。此外,通过红外光谱对样品的结构构象进行了表征。研究结果表明,采集的土壤为红壤,质地为砂质粘壤土。土壤pH值为9.29,为碱性,EC为0.02dSm-1。稻田土壤样品的氮、磷、钾等宏观有效养分含量分别为118、11和160公斤/公顷。微量营养素营养素也进行了分析。记录了土壤的FT-IR光谱。土壤的光谱显示C-H变形振动发生在1402。C=C的拉伸振动发生在1644处,而N-H的拉伸振动出现在2344处。讨论了提高土壤肥力的管理方案。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Study on Physico- Chemical Parameters and Structural Characterization of Soils in Pudukkottai District of Tamilnadu, India
The soil is the most important constituent to fulfilment of all the basic needs of human beings and also is an important component of our farming. The study was conducted with the main objective to investigate the soil samples of Pudukkottai district of Tamil Nadu for its physico-chemical analysis and structural characterization. The collected soil samples were analyzed for its pH, EC, Nitrogen, Phosphorus, Potassium, Zinc and Iron. Besides, the sample was characterized by FTIR studies for structural conformation. From the study the results revealed that the collected soil was red soil and its texture was sandy clay loam. The soil pH was 9.29 which was alkaline and the EC was 0.02 dSm-1. The available macro-nutrients as nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium for paddy field soil samples had 118, 11 and 160 kg/ha respectively. Micronutrients Nutrients also analyzed. FT-IR spectrum of soil was recorded spectrum of soil was shown the C-H deformation vibrations occur at 1402. The C=C Stretching vibrations occur at 1644 and the N-H Stretching vibrations occur at 2344. Management options to improve the soil fertility were discussed.
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