科学素养诊断测试档案用于测量学生在科学概念课程中的误解

S. Masfuah, F. Fakhriyah, I. Wilujeng, D. Rosana
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引用次数: 2

摘要

摘要本研究旨在发展诊断性问题,以测量学生的误解,并描述学生在运动系统子章节的科学概念主题中误解的概况。该研究是开发由初步研究阶段、开发阶段和验证阶段组成的四级诊断测试项目的研究与开发(R&D)阶段的一部分。在这个发展阶段,研究者在2018/2019学年第三学期的3C, 3D, 3E, 3F班,对穆里亚库德斯大学小学教育教师系的学生进行了开放式描述问题,寻找诊断问题的形式,寻找这些问题的答案选项和选项。该工具以描述的形式作为诊断问题工具提供。通过数据分析,发现该方法是有效可靠的,可以用于研究。结果答案的比例,即有四个答案选择和四个原因选择,其中部分正确,正确中有一点错误,正确中有许多错误的答案或原因。根据误解分析的结果可知,23.7%的学生正确回答,6.3%的学生猜对答案,38%的学生有误解,31.6%的学生不理解概念。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Diagnostic Test Profile of Scientific Literacy to Measure Student’s Misconceptions in Science Concept Course
Abstract This study aims to develop diagnostic questions in measuring student misconceptions and to describe the profile of the misconceptions following students in the science concepts subject in the Motion Systems sub-chapter. This research is part of the research and development (R&D) step in developing a four-level type of diagnostic test item consisting of a preliminary study stage, a development stage, and a validation stage. At this stage of development, the researcher gave open description questions to students of the Primary Educational Teacher Department, Universitas Muria Kudus in semester 3 of the 2018/2019 academic year classes 3C, 3D, 3E, and 3F to find the form of diagnostic questions, find answer options and options for these questions. The instrument is provided as a diagnostic question instrument in the form of a description. Based on data analysis, it is found that it is valid and reliable so that it can be used for research. The proportions of the resulting answers, namely there are four answer choices and four reason choices with portions right, right with a little wrong, right with many wrong answers or reasons. Based on the results of the analysis of misconceptions, it is known that 23.7% of students answered correctly, 6, 3% of students guessed the answer, 38 % of students had misconceptions and 31.6% of students did not understand the concept.
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