散居在外的富根人:马丁·古辛德于1918年至1924年在南美洲和欧洲进行的富根人种学藏品建设的行程和代理人

IF 0.1 Q3 HISTORY
Annalisa Buttò, D. Fiore
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引用次数: 1

摘要

摘要在本文中,我们考察了德国民族志学家兼牧师马丁·古辛德在1918年至1924年间对火地岛(阿根廷和智利)进行实地考察时收集的民族志文物藏品的建造对象和机构的行程。为了研究这些藏品的形成过程,我们将追踪Selk´nam、Yagan和Kawésqar土著人在制作、销售、交易或扣留其物质文化方面的机构,以显示这些机构对藏品的不同影响。我们追溯了这些富士基藏品分散到智利、奥地利和梵蒂冈的五家博物馆的过程,展示了一个迄今为止不为人知的水库。我们对这些Fuegian民族志收藏的动态传记中所涉及的复杂的社会和物质互动网络的探索揭示了土著人民在其建设中的积极作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Fuegian diaspora: The itinerary and agents involved in the construction of Fuegian ethnographic collections carried out by Martin Gusinde through South America and Europe, 1918–1924
ABSTRACT In this paper, we examine the itinerary of the objects and the agencies involved in the construction of the collections of ethnographic artefacts gathered by German ethnographer and priest Martin Gusinde during his fieldtrips to Tierra del Fuego (Argentina and Chile), carried out between 1918 and 1924. In order to study the formation processes of these collections, we will trace the agencies of the Selk´nam, Yagan and Kawésqar Indigenous people in the making, selling, trading or withholding of their material culture, showing the differential impact these had on the collections. We retrace the dispersal of these Fuegian collections into five museums located in Chile, Austria and the Vatican, presenting a reservoir unknown until now. Our exploration of the complex networks of social and material interactions involved in the dynamic biography of these Fuegian ethnographic collections sheds light on the active role of the Indigenous people in their construction.
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