供给侧政策对千禧一代管用吗?

IF 3 Q2 MANAGEMENT
Louis J. Pantuosco, Danko Tarabar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文旨在假设千禧一代劳动力与美国企业对2017年《减税与就业法案》(TCJA)的反应之间的关系。作者假设,来自年轻一代的社会压力将激励具有社会认知的企业与员工分享他们新获得的税收优惠,以吸引、留住和激励员工的生产力和留任率,以及客户忠诚度。设计/方法/方法作者对美国千禧一代的工作文化态度进行了实证研究,并通过探索组织管理和供给侧经济学的相关文献,作者旨在将它们与企业对减税意外之财的反应联系起来,建立一个简单的理论模型。作者通过对2017年TCJA之后的公司税收反应进行描述性统计来补充他们的方法。研究结果作者支持这样一种观点,即当员工平均年龄较年轻时,公司为员工提供短期利益是理性的行为。全球市场的竞争性促使人们避免承担诸如增加工资和福利等永久性义务。数据显示,相当多的公司对最新的减税措施有短暂的反应。研究局限/启示作者鼓励未来的研究,一旦足够的时间过去,利用减税前后的时间段,更好地评估2017年减税对企业反应的实证影响,条件是劳动力构成。原创性/价值两位作者研究了税收政策变化后,千禧一代是否以及如何影响企业行为。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Will supply side policies work with Millennials?
Purpose This paper aims to hypothesize on the relationship between the Millennial workforce and US firms’ response to the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (TCJA) of 2017. The authors postulate that societal pressure from the younger generational cohorts will motivate socially cognizant corporations to share their newly acquired tax benefits with their workforce to attract, retain and inspire employee productivity and retention, as well as customer loyalty. Design/methodology/approach The authors empirically examine work-related cultural attitudes of the Millennial generational cohort in the USA, and by exploring related literature on organizational management and supply side economics, the authors aim to connect them to firms’ response to tax cut windfall in a simple theoretical model. The authors complement their methods by using descriptive statistics on firm tax responses that followed the 2017 TCJA. Findings The authors offer support for the notion that companies are behaving rationally by providing short-term benefits to employees when employees are, on average, younger. The competitive nature of the global market acts as an incentive to avoid permanent obligations such as wage and benefits increases. The data reveal that a significant number of companies had a transitory reaction to the latest tax cut. Research limitations/implications The authors encourage future research, once sufficient time elapses, to exploit the time periods before and after the tax cut to provide a better assessment of the empirical impact of the 2017 tax cut on firm responses, conditional on workforce makeup. Originality/value The authors examine whether and how the Millennial cohort might shape firm behavior following changes in tax policy.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.40
自引率
18.80%
发文量
22
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