利用快速影响评估矩阵法对工业园区进行工业废物管理

IF 3.1 Q2 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
A. Shayesteh, O. Koohshekan, F. Khadivpour, M. Kian, R. Ghasemzadeh, M. Pazoki
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引用次数: 9

摘要

由于人口的增长和工业化,产生工业废物给环境和人类带来了大量问题。本研究采用环境快速影响评估矩阵技术对位于伊朗西部的Brujen工业园区的工业废物管理进行了调查。为此,对有效的活动和组成部分进行了分类。通过制定可能的工业废物处理方案并通过快速影响评估矩阵法进行计算,确定对环境影响最小的最佳方案。环境的组成部分首先被分类为物理/化学、经济/运营、生物/生态和社会/文化项目。然后,根据快速影响评估矩阵法的标准,通过对开发场景的标准评分来确定环境影响的重要性。最终,使用快速影响评估矩阵方法计算情景中每个组成部分的环境得分,并通过定量比较选择环境影响最小的最佳情景。根据结果,方案3(热解)和方案1(回收)对环境的负面影响最大,积极影响最大。情景4(焚烧)空气污染严重,获得了很高的负面分数,被排除在选项之外。因此,两种回收系统(方案1)和卫生填埋场(方案2)被确定为相互补充,并被选为固体废物管理方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Industrial waste management using the rapid impact assessment matrix method for an industrial park
Due to the growth of population and industrialization, a great number of problems associated with producing industrial wastes have been created for both the environment and human beings. The industrial waste management in Brujen industrial park, located in the western part of Iran, has been investigated in this study using the environmental rapid impact assessment matrix technique. For this purpose, the effective activities and components were classified. The determination of the best scenarios with the least impact on the environment was performed by developing the scenarios for possible industrial waste disposal and making calculations by the rapid impact assessment matrix method. The components of the environment were first classified into physical/chemical, economic/operational, biological/ecological, and social/cultural items. Afterward, with respect to the criteria of the rapid impact assessment matrix method, the importance of environmental impacts was determined by standard scoring of the developed scenarios. Ultimately, the environmental score of each component for the scenarios was calculated using the rapid impact assessment matrix method, and the best scenario with the least environmental impacts was selected through a quantitative comparison. According to the results, scenario 3 (pyrolysis) and scenario 1 (recycling) were found to have the most negative impact and the most positive impact on the environment. Scenario 4 (incineration), with its severe air pollution, obtained a high negative score and was excluded from the options. As a result, two systems of recycling (scenario 1) and the sanitary landfill (scenario 2) were identified as complementary to each other and were selected as a solid waste management method.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
7.90
自引率
2.90%
发文量
11
审稿时长
8 weeks
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