养猪业多阶段经济的再审视

Q3 Business, Management and Accounting

Journal of Agricultural and Food Industrial Organization Pub Date : 2018-03-26 DOI:10.1515/jafio-2017-0033

Joshua D. Parcel, John R. Schroeter, A. Azzam

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引用次数: 1

摘要

摘要目前美国生猪生产结构的趋势是，生产设施不仅更大，而且更有可能是专业化的，在同一设施中只进行一些垂直连接的生产阶段。本文通过估计生猪生产的多阶段成本函数，研究了这些变化的成本效率激励因素。数据来自美国农业部2004年农业资源管理调查的生猪生产实践和成本部分。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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A Re-Examination of Multistage Economies in Hog Farming

Abstract Current trends in the structure of hog production in the U.S. are toward facilities that are not only larger, but also more likely to be specialized, carrying out only some of the vertically linked phases of production in the same facility. This paper investigates the cost efficiency incentives for these changes by estimating a multistage cost function for hog production. Data are from the Hog Production Practices and Costs portion of the USDA’s 2004 Agricultural Resource Management Survey.

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来源期刊

Journal of Agricultural and Food Industrial Organization Business, Management and Accounting-Business, Management and Accounting (all)

CiteScore

3.10

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： The Journal of Agricultural & Food Industrial Organization (JAFIO) is a unique forum for empirical and theoretical research in industrial organization with a special focus on agricultural and food industries worldwide. As concentration, industrialization, and globalization continue to reshape horizontal and vertical relationships within the food supply chain, agricultural economists are revising both their views of traditional markets as well as their tools of analysis. At the core of this revision are strategic interactions between principals and agents, strategic interdependence between rival firms, and strategic trade policy between competing nations, all in a setting plagued by incomplete and/or imperfect information structures. Add to that biotechnology, electronic commerce, as well as the shift in focus from raw agricultural commodities to branded products, and the conclusion is that a "new" agricultural economics is needed for an increasingly complex "new" agriculture.