Pablo Juliano, Mohamed A. Fouad M. Gaber, Roberto Romaniello, Antonia Tamborrino, Antonio Berardi, Alessandro Leone
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引用次数: 0
摘要
橄榄油行业已经经营了几个世纪,但在过去的几十年里,人们开始关注物理技术的发展,以提高传统特级初榨橄榄油(EVOO)的提取工艺效率。研究已经在中型橄榄油工厂中验证了这些技术的工业规模。这些物理技术干预旨在实现以下至少一项结果:(a)通过实施连续均匀加热过程替代半批软化来提高EVOO的产量,(b)增加EVOO的回收率,以及(c)提高橄榄油中的酚含量。目前的工作确定了目前通过这些物理干预可以实现的状态。对最近的研究进行了系统的比较,这些研究是在处理超过1 T h−1橄榄酱的工厂进行的。这些研究中使用的技术包括热交换器、微波(MW)、超声波(US)、微电子学(MS)和脉冲电场(PEF)单独或组合使用。图形抽象
Advances in Physical Technologies to Improve Virgin Olive Oil Extraction Efficiency in High-Throughput Production Plants
The olive oil industry has been operating for centuries, but in the last decades, significant attention has gone to the development of physical technologies that enhance the traditional extra virgin olive oil (EVOO) extraction process efficiency. Studies have validated such technologies at industrial scale in medium-sized olive oil factories. These physical technological interventions are aimed to achieve at least one of the following outcomes: (a) higher EVOO throughput by implementing a continuous uniform-heating process alternative to semi-batch malaxation, (b) increase the recovery of EVOO, and (c) enhance the phenolic content in olive oil. The present work identifies the status of what is presently achievable with these physical interventions. A systematic comparison across recent studies was conducted in factories processing beyond 1 T h−1 olive paste. Technologies used in these studies include heat exchangers, microwaves (MW), ultrasound (US), megasonics (MS), and pulsed electric fields (PEF) individually or in combination.
期刊介绍:
Food Engineering Reviews publishes articles encompassing all engineering aspects of today’s scientific food research. The journal focuses on both classic and modern food engineering topics, exploring essential factors such as the health, nutritional, and environmental aspects of food processing. Trends that will drive the discipline over time, from the lab to industrial implementation, are identified and discussed. The scope of topics addressed is broad, including transport phenomena in food processing; food process engineering; physical properties of foods; food nano-science and nano-engineering; food equipment design; food plant design; modeling food processes; microbial inactivation kinetics; preservation technologies; engineering aspects of food packaging; shelf-life, storage and distribution of foods; instrumentation, control and automation in food processing; food engineering, health and nutrition; energy and economic considerations in food engineering; sustainability; and food engineering education.