基于Olduvai理论探讨新冠肺炎疫情对阿尔及利亚能源使用和气候变化的影响

Q4 Social Sciences
M. Allali
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引用次数: 0

摘要

《工业文明之死》解释了工业社会中的当代生态危机是如何由无限经济增长和竞争唯物主义所固有的价值观造成的。它表明了电力的核心作用和重要性,以及政策制定者需要做些什么,以确保当前和未来的系统保持可靠,即使它们因清洁能源技术的兴起而改变。新型新冠肺炎疫情造成了前所未有的全球健康和经济危机。这种情况的结果是,能源需求收缩了6%,按百分比计算是70年来最大的,按绝对值计算也是有史以来最大的。2019冠状病毒病对2020年能源需求的影响将是2008年金融危机对全球能源需求影响的7倍多,这就是Olduvai理论定义的e=能源生产/人口。它指出,工业文明的预期寿命小于或等于100岁。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Exploring the impacts of COVID-19 pandemic on Algeria’s energy used and climate change based on Olduvai theory
The Death of Industrial Civilization explains how the contemporary ecological crisis within industrial society is caused by the values inherent in unlimited economic growth and competitive materialism. It demonstrates the central role and importance of electricity, and what policy makers need to do in order to ensure that current and future systems remain reliable even as they are transformed by the rise of clean energy technologies. The novel COVID19 pandemic has created an unprecedented global health and economic crisis. The result of such a scenario is that energy demand contracts by 6%, the largest in 70 years in percentage terms and the largest ever in absolute terms. The impact of Covid19 on energy demand in 2020 would be more than seven times larger than the impact of the 2008 financial crisis on global energy demand and this is what the Olduvai theory is defined by e=energy production/population. It states that the life expectancy of Industrial Civilization is less than or equal to 100 years.
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CiteScore
0.60
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196
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