将性别问题纳入有针对性的计划预算(关于如何将性别方法纳入具有社会意义的决策的建议)

L. Rzhanitsyna, E. Kravchenko
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要性别平等与提高妇女地位、消除现有的社会经济差距和基于性别的歧视性做法的目标直接相关。其目的是为妇女提供更多获得公共资源的机会,这可以通过应用性别预算来实现。这篇文章考虑了现有的政府支出立法,并提出了将性别问题纳入预算规划的方法,包括联合国倡导的制定面向性别的预算的具体方法。我们概述了制定性别预算的八个步骤,这些步骤将定义、分析性别因素,并将其纳入社会政策预算支出。这样的预算将通过改革招聘做法、教育和扩大儿童保育服务,帮助妇女获得更好的高薪工作。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Incorporating Gender in Program-Targeted Budgeting (Recommendations for How to Integrate the Gender Approach in a Socially Significant Decision)
ABSTRACT Gender equality is directly related to the goals of improving the status of women and eliminating existing socioeconomic disparities and discriminatory practices based on gender. The aim is to provide women with greater access to public resources, which can be achieved via the application of gender budgeting. The article considers existing government spending legislation and proposes ways of incorporating gender into budget planning, including specific methodology for creating a gender-oriented budget as promoted by the United Nations. We outline eight steps for creating a gender budget that would define, analyze, and incorporate the gender component into budgetary spending on social policy. Such a budget would help women acquire better high-paying jobs through the reform of hiring practices, education, and the expansion of child care services.
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