为圣地亚哥而战。识别城市定位智能

IF 0.2 4区 艺术学 0 ARCHITECTURE
Paola Jirón Martínez, Carlos Lange Valdés, Consuelo González Pavicich
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在过去十年中,智慧城市模式通过四个主要趋势在智利的城市发展中取得了越来越大的相关性和突出性:形成了促进城市中心智能干预的公共和私人行为体的重要网络;越来越多地使用新的通讯和信息技术来生产数据;对在城市中心工作的人力资源进行不断的培训和专业化;城市干预的扩散在该国的主要城市得到了复制。然而,这种模式的地域相关性有限,与当地行动者和代理人的联系不足,对基于日常实践和知识的公民倡议的认可和可见性不足,这完全可以被视为一种情境型“城市智慧”的一部分。前者提出了一个问题:如何理解今天的城市智能?基于在圣地亚哥圣华金区的一个街头市场开展的民族志工作,本文确定并描述了允许居民通过各种形式的非正式、自我管理和联合网络解决日常问题的知识、实践和策略。这些知识、实践和策略表达了“定位城市智慧”,这些智慧来自于对当地公共空间的使用和占用,并通过收集、再利用和回收实践来观察。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Cachureando por Santiago. Reconociendo la inteligencia urbana situada
Over the last decade, the Smart Cities model has achieved increasing relevance and prominence in urban development in Chile, through four major trends: the formation of an important network of public and private actors that promote smart interventions in urban centers; the increasing use of new communication and information technologies for data production; constant training and specialization of human resources operating in urban centers; and the proliferation of urban interventions replicated in the country´s main cities. However, this model poses limited territorial relevance, insufficient connection with local actors and agents, and insufficient recognition and visibility of citizen initiatives based on  daily practices and knowledges, which can perfectly be considered as part of a situated type of “urban intelligence". The former opens the question: How to understand urban intelligence today? Based on ethnographic work carried out at a street market in the San Joaquin district in Santiago, this paper identifies and describes knowledges, practices, and strategies that allow inhabitants to solve daily problems through various forms of informality, self-management and associative networks. These knowledges, practices and strategies express "situated urban intelligences" that emerge from territorial use and appropriation of local public spaces and are observed through collection, reuse, and recycling practices.
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来源期刊
Revista 180
Revista 180 ARCHITECTURE-
CiteScore
0.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
期刊介绍: Revista 180 is an international academic journal of architecture, art, design and urbanism, published by the Universidad Diego Portales. Revista 180 publishes critical analysis and research in the field of architecture, art, design, urbanism and related areas, prioritizing multidisciplinary studies that have an impact on public policies. Indexed since 2005 in Scopus and since 2006 in the Arts and Humanities Citation Index (A&HCI) of Thomson Reuters, Revista 180 has become an important reference in its area, presenting a distinguished International Editorial Board. The journal publishes articles in Spanish and English.
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