含硼聚乙烯醇/聚乙烯氧化物/聚乙烯醇吡咯烷酮复合材料的制备、表征、屏蔽及对热性能的影响

IF 2.8 3区 物理与天体物理 Q3 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL
Fehmi Saltan , Kamil Şirin , Selim Aydın , Caner Taşköprü , Yeliz Yıldırım
{"title":"含硼聚乙烯醇/聚乙烯氧化物/聚乙烯醇吡咯烷酮复合材料的制备、表征、屏蔽及对热性能的影响","authors":"Fehmi Saltan ,&nbsp;Kamil Şirin ,&nbsp;Selim Aydın ,&nbsp;Caner Taşköprü ,&nbsp;Yeliz Yıldırım","doi":"10.1016/j.radphyschem.2023.111261","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The production of PVA/PEO/PVP-B<sub>4</sub><span>C and PVA/PEO/PVP-BN nanocomposites is presented in this study by adding certain proportions of boron nitride (BN) and boron carbide (B</span><sub>4</sub><span>C) to the polyvinyl alcohol(PVA)/polyethylene Oxide (PEO)/polyvinyl pyrrolidone (PVP) blend. The percentages of BN and B</span><sub>4</sub><span><span>C nano powder in the PVA/PEO/PVP blend have been determined as 5%, 10% and 20%. Thermal characterizations were carried out with different techniques such as </span>Differential scanning calorimetry<span> (DSC), Differential Thermal Analysis (DTA), Thermogravimetry<span> (TG). Surface, crystal structure and atomic percentage distribution analyzes of the obtained composites were performed by X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS), X-Ray Diffraction Analysis (XRD), Scanning Electron Microscopy-Energy Dispersive X-Ray (SEM-EDX), and elemental analysis. 10 kGy gamma irradiation was performed on PVA/PEO/PVP-B</span></span></span><sub>4</sub>C and PVA/PEO/PVP-BN composites. The thermal behavior of the composites at this dose level was investigated. In addition, the radiation shielding properties of composite films obtained at 10 cm distances using Am-241 beam source were examined.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":20861,"journal":{"name":"Radiation Physics and Chemistry","volume":"214 ","pages":"Article 111261"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8000,"publicationDate":"2023-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Boron containing polyvinyl alcohol/ polyethylene oxide/polyvinyl pyrrolidone composites: Preparation, characterization, gamma radiation shielding and gamma radiation effect on it's thermal properties\",\"authors\":\"Fehmi Saltan ,&nbsp;Kamil Şirin ,&nbsp;Selim Aydın ,&nbsp;Caner Taşköprü ,&nbsp;Yeliz Yıldırım\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.radphyschem.2023.111261\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>The production of PVA/PEO/PVP-B<sub>4</sub><span>C and PVA/PEO/PVP-BN nanocomposites is presented in this study by adding certain proportions of boron nitride (BN) and boron carbide (B</span><sub>4</sub><span>C) to the polyvinyl alcohol(PVA)/polyethylene Oxide (PEO)/polyvinyl pyrrolidone (PVP) blend. The percentages of BN and B</span><sub>4</sub><span><span>C nano powder in the PVA/PEO/PVP blend have been determined as 5%, 10% and 20%. Thermal characterizations were carried out with different techniques such as </span>Differential scanning calorimetry<span> (DSC), Differential Thermal Analysis (DTA), Thermogravimetry<span> (TG). Surface, crystal structure and atomic percentage distribution analyzes of the obtained composites were performed by X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS), X-Ray Diffraction Analysis (XRD), Scanning Electron Microscopy-Energy Dispersive X-Ray (SEM-EDX), and elemental analysis. 10 kGy gamma irradiation was performed on PVA/PEO/PVP-B</span></span></span><sub>4</sub>C and PVA/PEO/PVP-BN composites. The thermal behavior of the composites at this dose level was investigated. In addition, the radiation shielding properties of composite films obtained at 10 cm distances using Am-241 beam source were examined.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":20861,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Radiation Physics and Chemistry\",\"volume\":\"214 \",\"pages\":\"Article 111261\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.8000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-09-06\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Radiation Physics and Chemistry\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"92\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0969806X23005078\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"物理与天体物理\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Radiation Physics and Chemistry","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0969806X23005078","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

在聚乙烯醇(PVA)/聚环氧乙烷(PEO)/聚乙烯吡咯烷酮(PVP)共混物中加入一定比例的氮化硼(BN)和碳化硼(B4C),制备了PVA/PEO/PVP-B4C和PVA/PEO/PVP-BN纳米复合材料。BN和B4C纳米粉末在PVA/PEO/PVP共混物中的百分比分别为5%、10%和20%。采用差示扫描量热法(DSC)、差示热分析法(DTA)、热重法(TG)等不同技术对其进行了热表征。通过X射线光电子能谱(XPS)、X射线衍射分析(XRD)、扫描电子显微镜能量分散X射线(SEM-EDX)和元素分析对所获得的复合材料进行了表面、晶体结构和原子百分比分布分析。对PVA/PEO/PVP-B4C和PVA/PEO/PVP-BN复合材料进行了10kGyγ辐照。研究了复合材料在该剂量水平下的热行为。此外,还研究了使用Am-241束源在10cm距离处获得的复合膜的辐射屏蔽性能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Boron containing polyvinyl alcohol/ polyethylene oxide/polyvinyl pyrrolidone composites: Preparation, characterization, gamma radiation shielding and gamma radiation effect on it's thermal properties

Boron containing polyvinyl alcohol/ polyethylene oxide/polyvinyl pyrrolidone composites: Preparation, characterization, gamma radiation shielding and gamma radiation effect on it's thermal properties

The production of PVA/PEO/PVP-B4C and PVA/PEO/PVP-BN nanocomposites is presented in this study by adding certain proportions of boron nitride (BN) and boron carbide (B4C) to the polyvinyl alcohol(PVA)/polyethylene Oxide (PEO)/polyvinyl pyrrolidone (PVP) blend. The percentages of BN and B4C nano powder in the PVA/PEO/PVP blend have been determined as 5%, 10% and 20%. Thermal characterizations were carried out with different techniques such as Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), Differential Thermal Analysis (DTA), Thermogravimetry (TG). Surface, crystal structure and atomic percentage distribution analyzes of the obtained composites were performed by X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS), X-Ray Diffraction Analysis (XRD), Scanning Electron Microscopy-Energy Dispersive X-Ray (SEM-EDX), and elemental analysis. 10 kGy gamma irradiation was performed on PVA/PEO/PVP-B4C and PVA/PEO/PVP-BN composites. The thermal behavior of the composites at this dose level was investigated. In addition, the radiation shielding properties of composite films obtained at 10 cm distances using Am-241 beam source were examined.

求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
Radiation Physics and Chemistry
Radiation Physics and Chemistry 化学-核科学技术
CiteScore
5.60
自引率
17.20%
发文量
574
审稿时长
12 weeks
期刊介绍: Radiation Physics and Chemistry is a multidisciplinary journal that provides a medium for publication of substantial and original papers, reviews, and short communications which focus on research and developments involving ionizing radiation in radiation physics, radiation chemistry and radiation processing. The journal aims to publish papers with significance to an international audience, containing substantial novelty and scientific impact. The Editors reserve the rights to reject, with or without external review, papers that do not meet these criteria. This could include papers that are very similar to previous publications, only with changed target substrates, employed materials, analyzed sites and experimental methods, report results without presenting new insights and/or hypothesis testing, or do not focus on the radiation effects.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信