历史简史

Augusto Bruno De Carvalho Dias Leite
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我的目的是澄清历史性作为一个史学术语和哲学概念的一些特征。因此,我想简要介绍一下这一概念,重点关注其概念化的最初主要时刻——在黑格尔、狄尔泰、约克·冯·瓦尔滕堡和海德格尔的作品中——同时也提出了对其本体论适用性或元历史有效性的分析。继海德格尔将历史性理解为一般存在的本体论结构的贡献之后,我认为这种历史性的哲学概念对历史哲学思维方式仍然有一些启示。在这个意义上,最后,我想简要地介绍一下过去概念的矛盾本质,作为通常被称为存在的历史或时间条件的一个重要逻辑证据,它可以通过本体论术语历史性来概括。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A brief history of historicity
I aim to clarify some characteristics of historicity as a technical term of historiography, as well as a philosophical concept. I would therefore like to present a brief biography of the concept focus on the initial main moments of its conceptualization – in the works of Hegel, Dilthey, Yorck von Wartenburg and Heidegger – while also proposing an analysis on its ontological applicability or metahistorical validity. Following the contributions of Heidegger regarding the understanding of historicity as an ontological structure of existence in general, I argue that this philosophical concept of historicity still has something to teach to the historical-philosophical way thinking. In this sense, finally, I would like to briefly introduce the paradoxical nature of the concept of past as one important logical evidence of what is commonly called the historical or temporal condition of existence, which can be epitomized by the ontological term historicity.
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