心理学实践内外去殖民化的根源与路径

IF 3.6 2区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
J. S. Fernández, C. Sonn, R. Carolissen, Garth Stevens
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引用次数: 21

摘要

最近的心理学学术研究涉及了从会议到期刊出版物到编辑卷的非殖民化主题。这些努力都是非殖民化转向的例子,这是一种模式转变,旨在打破殖民时期的权力、知识和存在遗产。作为批判性社区心理学家,我们认为,去殖民化/去殖民化是一个不断破坏权力的殖民性的认识论和本体论过程,这是霸权的西欧中心主义的理论、研究和实践方法。为了记录和批判性地理解这一殖民分裂的过程——社区心理学内外走向非殖民化的根源和路线——我们在会议研讨会和在国际背景下传播的开放式在线调查中收集了信息。通过对两次会议讲习班的分析(智利;美国)和一项调查,我们描述了四个方向,捕捉参与者如何参与非殖民化实践。这四个方向包括:与内部产生知识、社会历史交叉意识、相互责任关系和权力/特权的令人不安的主体性。权力的殖民性,作为学科内部伦理和紧张关系的特征,通过这些取向被连根拔起,从而使人们有可能跋涉一条远离殖民理论、研究和实践的道路,走向社区心理学的非殖民转向。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Roots and Routes Toward Decoloniality Within and Outside Psychology Praxis
Recent psychology scholarship has engaged topics of decoloniality, from conferences to journal publications to edited volumes. These efforts are examples of the decolonial turn, a paradigm shift oriented to interrupting the colonial legacies of power, knowledge, and being. As critical community psychologists, we contend that decoloniality/decolonization is an epistemic and ontological process of continuously disrupting the coloniality of power that is the hegemonic Western Eurocentric approach to theory, research, and practice. To document and critically understand this process of colonial disruption—the roots and routes toward decoloniality within and outside of community psychology—we collected information at conference workshops and an open-ended online survey disseminated across international contexts. Through an analysis of two conference workshops (Chile; United States) and a survey, we describe four orientations that capture how participants engage with a decolonizing praxis. The four orientations include Generating knowledge With and from Within, Sociohistorical Intersectional Consciousness, Relationships of Mutual Accountability, and Unsettling Subjectivities of Power/Privilege. The coloniality of power, which characterizes the ethics and tensions within the discipline, is uprooted through these orientations, thereby enabling possibilities to trek a route away from colonial theory, research, and practice, and toward the decolonial turn in community psychology.
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来源期刊
Review of General Psychology
Review of General Psychology PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
7.60
自引率
4.80%
发文量
26
期刊介绍: Review of General Psychology seeks to publish innovative theoretical, conceptual, or methodological articles that cross-cut the traditional subdisciplines of psychology. The journal contains articles that advance theory, evaluate and integrate research literatures, provide a new historical analysis, or discuss new methodological developments in psychology as a whole. Review of General Psychology is especially interested in articles that bridge gaps between subdisciplines in psychology as well as related fields or that focus on topics that transcend traditional subdisciplinary boundaries.
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