肾结石患者饮水问卷的心理测量:社会认知决定因素的调查

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摘要

背景与目的:编制有效可靠的调查问卷是实地研究的重要步骤。本研究旨在评估伊朗西部肾结石患者饮水问卷行为的社会认知决定因素的心理测量特性。材料和方法:构建项目从采访肾结石患者、专家和与社会认知相关的类似问卷中抽取。内部一致性,以及面,内容和结构效度进行了评估。数据采用SPSS(20.0版)分析。基于≥1.00的特征值和≥0.40的因子负荷,提取5个决定因素。结果:计算的KMO值为0.697。研究发现,水摄入量问卷的社会认知决定因素具有可接受的内部一致性(决定因素的Cronbach alpha值在0.65-0.85之间),并且对面孔、内容和结构效度的理论假设得到了证实。社会认知决定因素的类内相关系数(ICC)较高(在0.810 ~ 0.911之间)。总的来说,研究的五个社会认知决定因素解释了提出的模型中73.83%的方差。结论:饮水问卷的社会认知决定因素具有可接受的心理测量评价。该问卷可以用来预测或解释饮水行为,以便制定计划来增加肾结石患者的饮水行为。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Psychometric of Water Intake Questionnaire in Patients with Kidney Stones: Investigation of Socio-Cognitive Determinants
Background and Objectives: Developing a valid and reliable questionnaire is an essential step in field studies. The present study aimed to evaluate the psychometric properties of the socio-cognitive determinants of water intake questionnaire behaviors among patients with kidney stones in the west of Iran. Materials and Methods: Construct items were elicited from interviewing patients with kidney stones, experts, and socio-cognitive items pool-related similar questionnaires. Internal consistency, as well as face, content, and construct validity, were evaluated. Data were analyzed in SPSS (version 20.0). Based on Eigenvalues of ≥ 1.00 and factor loadings of ≥ 0.40, five determinants were extracted. Results: The calculated Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin (KMO) value was 0.697. The socio-cognitive determinants of water intake questionnaires were found to have acceptable internal consistency (Cronbach alpha of determinants between 0.65-0.85), and the theoretical assumptions for face, content, and construct validities were confirmed. The Intra-class Correlation Coefficient (ICC) of socio-cognitive determinants was high (ICC between 0.810 - 0.911). In general, the five studied socio-cognitive determinants explained 73.83% of the variance in the proposed model. Conclusion: The socio-cognitive determinants of the water intake questionnaire were revealed to have an acceptable psychometric evaluation. The questionnaire could be used to predict or explain water intake behavior in order to develop programs to increase water intake behavior among patients with kidney stones.
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