对一般英式单音元音的理解

Andrej Stopar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文介绍了2014年至2018年分三个阶段进行的关于英国普通单声道感知的实验研究。通过(i)比较普通英国人和斯洛文尼亚人的元音系统,以及(ii)对他们的感知进行实验,来研究观察到的元音。分析的重点是参与者的整体表现、他们最常见的误解以及他们在一个学期中的进步。结果表明:先前观察到的生产困难反映了感知困难;通过比较元音系统,FL元音的辨别失败是不完全可预测的;新的声音对比以不同的方式被吸收;参与者对外语音位的感知可以从显性教学中受益。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Perception of General British monophthongs
The paper presents an experimental study on the perception of the General British monophthongs that was conducted in three stages in 2014–2018. The vowels observed are studied by (i) comparing the vowel systems of General British and Slovene, and (ii) by conducting an experiment on their perception. The analysis focuses on the participants’ overall performance, their most frequent misperceptions, and their progress over the course of one semester. The results indicate: that the previously observed production difficulties mirror perception difficulties; that the discriminative failures of FL vowels are not entirely predictable by comparing vowel systems; that new sound contrasts are assimilated in different ways; and that the participants’ perception of foreign language phonemes can benefit from explicit instruction.
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