私人诊所使用种植牙支持的永久结构矫形治疗的结果

D. Korol, K. Toncheva, V. Yarkoviy, D. Kindiy
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引用次数: 0

摘要

文献数据证明,为了解决部分和完全牙缺失的永久性修复问题,种植牙方法非常普遍。然而,考虑到不同地区牙科机构提供牙科护理的具体情况,大量信息需要系统化和通用化。作者根据32例继发性牙缺失患者的治疗结果,对主要统计规律进行了回顾性研究,这些患者用牙内种植体的支持代替了下颌和上颌的有限和远端无限缺损,例如在波尔塔瓦市(乌克兰)一家私人牙科诊所的门诊护理。一名医生与波尔塔瓦市(乌克兰)的一个牙科实验室合作,在一家医疗机构进行了牙齿植入和随后的假肢手术。回顾性观察的期限为5年。纳入该研究的条件是制造一种不可拆卸的矫形矫治器,该矫治器在可拆卸和全身骨内螺钉牙种植体上具有不可拆卸固定。在所有情况下,制造了Implife Classic、Implife Solo(Inpride公司,乌克兰)Vitaplant VK VitaplantV2Kn(Vitadent公司,乌克兰。在69个矫形矫治器固定后平均32个月对治疗结果进行观察。结果表明,永久性修复牙列部分缺损方案主要在中年人群中实施。在6至60个月的时间内,对骨内植入物上有水泥固定的骨科器械进行定期门诊监测。平均观察期32.8个月。确定了与解决标准临床任务的个体选择和最常见的植入物类型相关的特征统计规律。每个临床病例的平均植入物数量为4个支架,集成植入物的平均直径和长度分别为3.5和11毫米。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
RESULTS OF ORTHOPEDIC TREATMENT USING PERMANENT STRUCTURES SUPPORTED BY DENTAL IMPLANTS IN PRIVATE PRACTICE
Literary data testify to the significant prevalence of the dental implantation method to solve the problem of permanent prosthetics in partial and complete anodontia. However, a significant array of information needs systematization and generalization, taking into account the specifics of providing dental care by dental institutions in different regions. The authors conducted a retrospective study of the main statistical regularities based on the results of 32 cases of treatment of secondary anodontia by replacing bounded and finite distally unlimited defects of the lower and upper jaws with the support of dental endosseous implants as exemplified by outpatient care at a private dental office in the city of Poltava (Ukraine). Dental implantation and subsequent prosthetics were performed at one medical institution, by one doctor in cooperation with one dental laboratory in the city of Poltava (Ukraine). The term of retrospective observation was 5 years. The condition for inclusion in the study was the manufacture of a non-removable orthopedic appliance with the non-removable fixation on dismountable and full-body intraosseous screw dental implants. In all cases, metal and ceramic structures with cement fixation on intraosseous dental implants of the Implife Classic, Implife Solo (Inpride company, Ukraine) Vitaplant VK Vitaplant V2Kn (Vitadent company, Ukraine) implant systems were manufactured. Observation of the treatment outcomes was carried out an average of 32 months after the fixation of 69 orthopedic appliances. It turned out that the protocol of permanent prosthetics to replace partial defects of the dentition was implemented mainly in the middle-aged group. Periodic outpatient monitoring of orthopedic appliances with cement fixation on intraosseous implants takes place within the period from 6 to 60 months. The average observation period was 32.8 months. Characteristic statistical regularities related to the selection of individuals and the most common types of implants for solving standard clinical tasks were determined. The average number of implants per clinical case was 4 supports, and the average diameter and length of the integrated implants were 3.5 and 11 mm, respectively.
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