早期布伦塔诺的判断与意向

IF 0.3 N/A PHILOSOPHY
M. van der Schaar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

意向性有两种概念:第一种意向性认为我们的思维、判断和爱的行为是有内容的;第二,我们的心理行为与行为的外部事物有关。布伦塔诺使用“意向性”一词仅与第一个概念有关;对他来说,意向性并不是心灵和外部世界之间的桥梁。像布伦塔诺这样的现象学家有可能给出意向性的第二个概念吗?有人认为这是可能的,但并非没有引入判断的概念。将布伦塔诺的理论与密尔对内涵与外延的区分以及弗雷格对意义与指称的区分进行比较,可以看出布伦塔诺的理论是多么具有原创性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Judgement and Intentionality in Early Brentano
There are two notions of intentionality: the first contains the thesis that our acts of thinking, judging and loving have a content; the second that our mental acts are about something external to the act. Brentano uses the term ‘intentionality’ only in relation to the first notion; for him, intentionality does not function as a bridge between the mind and the external world. Is it possible for a phenomenologist like Brentano to give an account of the second notion of intentionality? It is argued that this is possible, but not without introducing the notion of judgement. A comparison with Mill’s distinction between connotation and denotation, and with Frege’s distinction between sense and reference shows how original Brentano’s theory is.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
11
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