南非的疫苗推广及其对我们社会契约的潜在成本

IF 0.3 3区 哲学 0 PHILOSOPHY
C. Hobden, Heidi Matisonn
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引用次数: 0

摘要

新冠肺炎期间,公民与国家之间的治理关系备受关注。然而,在这篇文章中,我们关注的是一个在社会契约的日常生活中不太明显的特征:公民之间的关系。由于这种横向凝聚力对社会契约至关重要,我们建议,即使在国家与公民关系危机不断加深的情况下,也不应忽视这种凝聚力。以南非疫苗推广为例,我们认为,某些类型的国家失败——未能做出复杂的公平决策,未能在制定这些决策时平等对待公民,为这些决定提供公共理由,可能会对公民-国家和公民-公民关系造成双重损害,从而破坏本已脆弱的社会契约。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
South Africa's Vaccine Roll-Out and Its Potential Costs to Our Social Contract
Over the COVID-19 period, much attention has been paid to the governance relationship between citizens and the state. In this article, however, we focus on a feature that is less evident in the day-to-day living of the social contract: the relationship between citizens. Because this horizontal cohesion is critical to the social contract, we suggest that it should not be neglected, even amid a deepening crisis of state–citizen relations. Using the case of South Africa's vaccine roll-out as an illustration, we argue that certain kinds of state failures – failures in making complex fairness decisions, in treating citizens as equals when enacting these decisions, and in providing public justification for these decisions – risk dual damage to both citizen–state and citizen–citizen relations and so undermine an already fragile social contract.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
65
期刊介绍: Since its foundation in 1935, Theoria publishes research in all areas of philosophy. Theoria is committed to precision and clarity in philosophical discussions, and encourages cooperation between philosophy and other disciplines. The journal is not affiliated with any particular school or faction. Instead, it promotes dialogues between different philosophical viewpoints. Theoria is peer-reviewed. It publishes articles, reviews, and shorter notes and discussions. Short discussion notes on recent articles in Theoria are welcome.
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