失落的上三叠统至中侏罗统迪纳拉纪碳酸盐岩台地边缘和斜坡的建筑一瞥

Q3 Earth and Planetary Sciences
B. Rožič, L. Gale, P. Oprčkal, Astrid Švara, Tomislav Popit, Lara Kunst, D. Turnšek, T. Kolar-Jurkovšek, A. Šmuc, A. Ivekovič, Jan Udovč, David Gerčar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在斯洛文尼亚盆地最南端的露头中,中侏罗纪粗粒灰岩角砾岩(巨型)层位于以半群岛和远侧浊积岩为主的层序中。在本文中,这些地层被描述为托尔明组的Ponikve角砾岩段。我们提供了所研究剖面的描述、详细的地质图和角砾岩碎屑岩的分析。从后者,重建了Dinaric碳酸盐岩平台的未出露边缘。晚三叠世,地台边缘具有Dachstein型边缘礁的特征。三叠纪末灭绝事件后,平台建筑保留了下来,但珊瑚礁被以卵母细胞为特征的沙洲所取代。早侏罗世晚期和/或中侏罗世早期,斜坡区可能被正断层切割,形成了阶梯状的古地形。在Bajocian,在一段主要的区域地球动力学扰动期间,伸展或张拉构造活动加剧,并引发了Dinaric碳酸盐岩平台边缘的大规模坍塌,产生了本文所述的石灰岩角砾岩。这可能反过来又导致了平台边缘的后退,从上三叠纪和下侏罗纪内平台序列正上方的晚侏罗世边缘礁的出现可以明显看出。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A glimpse of the lost Upper Triassic to Middle Jurassic architecture of the Dinaric Carbonate Platform margin and slope
In the southernmost outcrops of the Slovenian Basin the Middle Jurassic coarse-grained limestone breccia (mega)beds are interstratified within a succession that is otherwise dominated by hemipelagites and distal turbidites. In this paper, these beds are described as the Ponikve Breccia Member of the Tolmin Formation. We provide descriptions of the studied sections with detailed geological maps and analysis of the breccia lithoclasts. From the latter, a non-outcropping margin of the Dinaric Carbonate Platform is reconstructed. In the Late Triassic the platform margin was characterized by a Dachstein-type marginal reef. After the end-Triassic extinction event, the platform architecture remained, but the reefs were replaced by sand shoals characterized by ooids. In the late Early Jurassic and/or early Middle Jurassic a slope area might have been dissected by normal faults and a step-like paleotopography was formed. In the Bajocian, during a period of major regional geodynamic perturbations, extensional or transtensional tectonic activity intensified and triggered the large-scale collapses of the Dinaric Carbonate Platform margin producing the limestone breccias described herein. This may in turn have caused a backstepping of the platform margin, as is evident from the occurrence of Late Jurassic marginal reefs that are installed directly above the Upper Triassic and Lower Jurassic inner platform successions.
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来源期刊
Geologija
Geologija Earth and Planetary Sciences-Geophysics
CiteScore
1.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
10
审稿时长
10 weeks
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