新冠肺炎大流行期间雅加达大区在线出租车司机家庭的社会经济状况

R. Nurhasana
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引用次数: 1

摘要

新冠肺炎大流行几乎影响到人类生活的方方面面,包括教育、交通、政治和经济部门。在线出租车司机是一个非正规部门,受到收入下降的经济影响。本研究旨在确定自雅加达第33/2020号州长特别首都地区条例规定实施大规模社会限制(LSSR)以来,新冠肺炎大流行对在线出租车司机恢复力的社会经济方面的影响。该规定使他们的乘客数量减少,从而影响了他们的收入。本研究采用定性模型和案例研究设计。数据收集是通过焦点小组讨论和深入访谈进行的,共有4名线人通过有目的的抽样获得,然后使用内容分析进行分析。与疫情前相比,他们的收入每天大幅下降60-70%。收入的下降和保持社交距离的建议影响了网络出租车司机作为非正规部门的家庭弹性的社会经济方面。因此,他们必须寻找其他收入选择。因此,他们需要各种替代工作和援助。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Socioeconomic Conditions of Online Taxi Driver Families During the Covid-19 Pandemic in Jakarta Greater Area
The Covid-19 pandemic affects almost all aspects of human life, from the education, transportation, political and economic sectors. Online taxi drivers are the informal sector that has been economically impacted by a decline in income. This study aims to determine the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on the socio-economic aspects of the resilience of online taxi drivers since the implementation of Large-Scale Social Restrictions (LSSR) as regulated in Governor Special Capital Region Regulation of Jakarta No. 33/2020. The regulation made them experience a decrease in the number of passengers, thus affecting their income. This study uses a qualitative model with a case study design. Data collection was carried out by focus group discussions and in-depth interviews with a total of 4 informants obtained from purposive sampling, then analyzed using content analysis. They experienced a significant decrease in income of up to 60-70 percent per day, compared to before the pandemic. The decline in income and recommendations for social distancing affect the socio-economic aspects of family resilience from online taxi drivers as informal sectors. Therefore, they must look for other income alternatives. Therefore, they need various alternative jobs and assistance.
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