古莱山脉(戈尔尼阿尔泰)山麓地震形成的年轻地貌

IF 0.3 Q4 GEOCHEMISTRY & GEOPHYSICS
A. M. Korzhenkov, E. V. Deev, N. I. Pozdnyakova
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引用次数: 3

摘要

在高尔尼阿尔泰东南部的库莱山脉山麓进行了结构和地貌研究。研究表明,库赖断裂带的构造受北倾逆断层和逆冲构造控制,库赖山脉沿逆冲断层和逆冲构造逆冲到楚亚和库赖坳陷的沉积上。它们的羽毛是由向南倾斜的后推力形成的。沿着这些断裂系统的位移导致山脉前缘前的山崩生长,并导致较小的负形态构造与Chuya和Kurai坳陷分离。沿断层发育大量断崖,是古地震震源向地表的出口。对于一些陡坡,除了垂直分量外,走滑分量的位移也可以在地形中读出。有些断崖有几百年的历史,出现在最小震级(MW = 6.7-7.3)的古震源中。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Young Landforms Created by Earthquakes in the Foothills of the Kurai Range (Gorny Altai)

Young Landforms Created by Earthquakes in the Foothills of the Kurai Range (Gorny Altai)

Structural and geomorphological studies were carried out in the foothills of the Kurai Range in southeast Gorny Altai. It is shown that the structure of the Kurai Fault Zone here is governed by north-dipping reverse faults and thrusts, along which the Kurai Range thrusts onto deposits of the Chuya and Kurai depressions. They are feathered by south-dipping backthrusts. Displacements along these fault systems lead to growth of forbergs in front of the range front and separation of smaller negative morphostructures from the Chuya and Kurai depressions. Numerous fault scarps have been revealed along the faults, which are outlets of seismic sources of paleoearthquakes to the surface. For a number of scarps, in addition to the vertical component, the strike-slip component of displacements is also read in the relief. Some fault scarps have an age of a few hundred years and arose in the sources of paleoearthquakes with minimal magnitude: MW = 6.7–7.3.

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来源期刊
Seismic Instruments
Seismic Instruments GEOCHEMISTRY & GEOPHYSICS-
自引率
44.40%
发文量
45
期刊介绍: Seismic Instruments is a journal devoted to the description of geophysical instruments used in seismic research. In addition to covering the actual instruments for registering seismic waves, substantial room is devoted to solving instrumental-methodological problems of geophysical monitoring, applying various methods that are used to search for earthquake precursors, to studying earthquake nucleation processes and to monitoring natural and technogenous processes. The description of the construction, working elements, and technical characteristics of the instruments, as well as some results of implementation of the instruments and interpretation of the results are given. Attention is paid to seismic monitoring data and earthquake catalog quality Analysis.
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