捷克共和国政党制度的动态

Marcin Czyżniewski
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引用次数: 0

摘要

文章考察了从1989/1990年政治转型到2017年最后一次议会选举,捷克政党制度发生的变化。它基于对捷克全国委员会和众议院选举结果数据的调查。对数据的解释可以回答几个研究问题:捷克政党制度稳定吗?如果稳定,有可能确定它的模式吗?不可避免的模型变化是突然的还是进化的,这是可观察趋势的结果?有可能区分和界定捷克政党制度的运作阶段吗?捷克共和国的政党制度在多大程度上植根于捷克斯洛伐克的政党制度?联邦共和国的解体是否对其变化产生了重大影响?
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The dynamics of the party system in the Czech Republic
The article examines the changes that took place in the Czech party system from the moment of the political transformation of 1989/1990 to the last parliamentary elections in 2017. It is based on a survey of data on the results of the elections to the Czech National Council and the Chamber of Deputies. The interpretation of the data allows answering several research questions: is the Czech party system stable, and if so, is it possible to determine it model? Are the inevitable model changes sudden or evolutionary as a consequence of an observable trend? Is it possible to distinguish and define the stages of functioning of the Czech party system? To what extent does the party system of the Czech Republic have roots in the party system of Czechoslovakia and did the disintegration of the federal republic significantly affect its change?
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