人工关节失效标准综述

A. Abdelbary
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引用次数: 2

摘要

人工关节置换术是治疗人类严重关节疾病最重要的关节成形术之一。这种手术治疗包括用人造部件替换固有关节,如膝关节、髋关节、踝关节和肩关节。目前,据估计,全球每年有超过100万个人工关节植入患者体内[1,2]。到2030年,每年可能有50万例全髋关节置换术和300万例膝关节置换术[3,4]。各种生物材料组合,包括金属、陶瓷、碳和合成聚合物,现在被用于生物医学应用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Failure Criteria of Artificial Joints: A review
Artificial joint replacement is one of the most essential arthroplasty for sever diseases of human joints. This surgical treatment involves the replacement of native articulating joints, such as the knee, hip, ankle, and shoulder with artificial components. Currently, it is assumed that there are well over one million artificial joints implanted yearly into patients world-wide [1,2]. By 2030, there may be 500, 000 total hip arthroplasty (THA) and 3 million total knee arthroplasty (TKA) cases per year [3,4]. Various biomaterial combinations include metals, ceramics, carbon and synthetic polymers are now used in biomedical applications.
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