压力之下：在该地区深海采矿的背景下援引两年规则的影响

IF 1.3 3区社会学 Q1 LAW

International Journal of Marine and Coastal Law Pub Date : 2021-07-21 DOI:10.1163/15718085-BJA10068

Klaas Willaert

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引用次数: 14

摘要

2021年6月底，瑙鲁要求国际海底管理局理事会根据1994年《执行协定》附件第1（15）条，在两年内完成通过必要的规则、条例和程序，以便利批准“区域”内的开采工作计划。如果开采条例没有在该时限内完成，而且开采活动的申请悬而未决，安理会仍然必须对其进行审议，但尚不清楚需要在什么基础上评估这种申请，以及临时批准的性质和效果如何。为了评估援引“两年规则”的确切影响和后果，本文探讨了不同的法律解释，并对未来的道路提出了思考。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Under Pressure: The Impact of Invoking the Two Year Rule within the Context of Deep Sea Mining in the Area

At the end of June 2021, Nauru requested the ISA Council to complete the adoption of the rules, regulations and procedures necessary to facilitate the approval of plans of work for exploitation in the Area within two years’ time, pursuant to Section 1(15) of the Annex to the 1994 Implementation Agreement. If the exploitation regulations are not completed within that timeframe and an application for exploitation activities is pending, the Council must nonetheless consider it, but it is unclear on what basis such an application would need to be evaluated and what the nature and effects of a provisional approval are. In order to assess the precise impact and aftermath of invoking the ‘two year rule’, this short article explores the different legal interpretations and provides thoughts on the way forward.

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来源期刊

International Journal of Marine and Coastal Law LAW-

CiteScore

2.20

自引率

15.40%

发文量

期刊介绍： The International Journal of Marine and Coastal Law addresses all aspects of marine and coastal law. In addition to normal in-depth scholarly articles, the Journal contains a distinctive feature: a vigorous ‘Current Legal Developments’ section which provides notes and commentary on international treaties and case law, national statute law, national court decisions, and other aspects of state practice; includes the relevant original documentation where appropriate; and monitors developments in relevant international organizations at a global and regional level. The format also includes a book review section.