家庭的宗教功能、威胁、同龄人的互动和青年宗教

Eko Yuliarti Siroj, Euis Sunarti, D. Krisnatuti
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引用次数: 6

摘要

宗教信仰已成为青少年发展的重要因素之一,它受到最接近的环境的影响,包括宗教在家庭中的作用、威胁以及与同龄人的互动因素。本研究旨在分析青春期特征、母亲特征、家庭宗教功能、威胁和同伴互动对青少年宗教信仰的影响。本研究采用横断面研究设计,对240名家庭完整并与父母共同生活的X班学生进行调查。受访者来自茂物的两所高中和两所职业学校(公立和私立),这些学校是有目的地选择的,因为家庭的社会和经济地位各不相同。使用描述性分析和推断分析(独立的简单t检验和回归检验)对数据进行处理。结果表明,职校学生家长具有较高的宗教功能。男孩的威胁比女孩高。私立学校的学生比公立学校的学生有更高的互动。男孩的宗教信仰高于女孩。职业学校和私立学校的学生比高中和公立学校的学生有更高的宗教信仰。青少年的年龄、宗教在家庭中的作用以及青少年与同龄人的互动对青少年的宗教信仰有显著影响。同时,青少年的性别、年龄和母亲的教育程度对青少年的宗教信仰没有影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Keberfungsian Agama di Keluarga, Ancaman, Interaksi Teman Sebaya, dan Religiusitas Remaja
Religiosity has become one of significant factors in adolescence's development, which is influenced by the closest environment among others including religion function in family, threat, and interaction factors with peers. This research aims were analyzing influence adolescence's characteristics, mother's characteristics, religion function in family, threat, and peers interaction on adolescence's religiosity. This research used cross sectional study design on 240 students of class X having intact family and living with both of their parents. The respondents come from two senior high schools and two vocational schools (public and private) in Bogor that are selected purposively because of variation of social and economic status of the families. Data was processed using descriptive analysis and inferential analysis (independent simple t-test and regression test). The result shows that parents of vocational schools’ students had higher religion function. Boys had higher threats than girls. Private school students had higher interaction than public.  Boys had higher religiosity than girls. Students of vocational school and private schools had higher religiosity than ones of senior high cchool and state school. Adolescent's age, religion function in family, and adolescents’s interaction with their peers had significant influence on the religiosity of adolescents. Meanwhile, adolescent's sex, age and mother's education did not have influence on the religiosity of adolescents.
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