不同浓度棕榈汁发酵香蕉皮的营养价值

T. N. I. Koni, T. A. Y. Foenay, Cystke Sabuna, Eny Rohyati
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引用次数: 0

摘要

香蕉皮是香蕉加工废料,可以作为家禽饲料,但由于其粗纤维含量高,因此为了降低其高粗纤维含量,需要进行发酵等加工。发酵过程需要棕榈汁等可溶性碳水化合物,本研究旨在评价不同水平的棕榈汁作为添加剂对香蕉皮营养成分的影响。本研究采用实验方法,采用5个处理、4个重复的完全随机设计。香蕉皮分别添加0%、12%、5%、15%、17%、5%和20%的棕榈汁,测定干物质、粗蛋白质、粗纤维、脂肪和灰分含量。采用方差分析和邓肯多元极差检验对数据进行分析。结果表明,增加棕榈汁水平降低了香蕉皮干物质、粗纤维和粗脂肪含量,提高了粗蛋白质含量,但对香蕉皮灰分含量没有影响。棕榈液用量为20%时,蛋白质含量最高,粗纤维含量最低。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Nutritional Value of Fermented Banana Peels using Different Levels of Palm Sap
Banana peels are banana processing wastes that can be used as poultry feedstuff, but bacause of its high crude fiber content, so to reduce the high crude fiber content it need processing such as fermentation. Fermentation process requires soluble carbohydrates such as palm sap. This research aimed to evaluate the effect of different levels of palm sap as an additive on the nutrient composition of banana peels. An experimental method was used in this research with a completely randomized design consisted of five treatments and four replications. The five treatments were banana peel with 0%, 12,5%, 15%, 17,5% and 20% addition of palm sap. The parameters measured were dry matter, crude protein, crude fiber, fat, and ash content. Data were analyzed by analysis of variance and followed by Duncan's Multiple Range Test. The results showed that increasing levels of palm sap reduced the content of dry matter, crude fiber and crude fat, increased crude protein content, but it did not affect the ash content of banana peels. The use of 20% of palm sap produced the highest protein content and the lowest crude fiber content.
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