{"title":"减少美国职场压力造成的健康损失","authors":"Joel Goh, J. Pfeffer, S. Zenios","doi":"10.1177/237946151900500102","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Many studies have documented that workplace stress can harm health. But in an open, competitive economy, can these harmful effects realistically be prevented? To find out, we used publicly available data to compare U.S. and European estimates of health care costs and mortality from workplace stress. We found that if the United States had workplace policies that were comparable to those of a European country of similar wealth, it would spend approximately $40 billion less on health care costs related to potentially preventable workplace stress than it spends now. These results suggest that focusing policy interventions on the workplace could help address soaring U.S. health care costs.","PeriodicalId":36971,"journal":{"name":"Behavioral Science and Policy","volume":"5 1","pages":"1 - 13"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2019-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"10","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Reducing the Health Toll from U.S. Workplace Stress\",\"authors\":\"Joel Goh, J. Pfeffer, S. Zenios\",\"doi\":\"10.1177/237946151900500102\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Many studies have documented that workplace stress can harm health. But in an open, competitive economy, can these harmful effects realistically be prevented? To find out, we used publicly available data to compare U.S. and European estimates of health care costs and mortality from workplace stress. We found that if the United States had workplace policies that were comparable to those of a European country of similar wealth, it would spend approximately $40 billion less on health care costs related to potentially preventable workplace stress than it spends now. These results suggest that focusing policy interventions on the workplace could help address soaring U.S. health care costs.\",\"PeriodicalId\":36971,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Behavioral Science and Policy\",\"volume\":\"5 1\",\"pages\":\"1 - 13\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2019-04-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"10\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Behavioral Science and Policy\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1177/237946151900500102\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"Social Sciences\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Behavioral Science and Policy","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1177/237946151900500102","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"Social Sciences","Score":null,"Total":0}
Reducing the Health Toll from U.S. Workplace Stress
Many studies have documented that workplace stress can harm health. But in an open, competitive economy, can these harmful effects realistically be prevented? To find out, we used publicly available data to compare U.S. and European estimates of health care costs and mortality from workplace stress. We found that if the United States had workplace policies that were comparable to those of a European country of similar wealth, it would spend approximately $40 billion less on health care costs related to potentially preventable workplace stress than it spends now. These results suggest that focusing policy interventions on the workplace could help address soaring U.S. health care costs.