旁遮普语的可选负性和非负性

IF 0.3 N/A LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS
Pritha Chandra, Gurmeet Kaur, Usha Udaar
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引用次数: 3

摘要

本文描述及分析印度亚利安语系旁遮普语中前人未曾注意到的的作格现象。旁遮普语的非作格动词可选择性地将主语标记为作格。本文证明,不带作格标记与动词的不及物性无关,因为他们强制选择隐含的内部论元,并且被及物轻动词所选择。本文借由「依附格」的概念(Coon 2010,2013; Coon and Preminger 2012, 2013)来分析旁遮普语中的作格。在两个动词中心语之间可有选择性的特征继承,在不发生特征继承的情形下,作格获得了保留,因而强迫外部论元必须移出带有宾语的动词短语范畴。本文最后对于语法中的可选性机制整理出一些初步的观察。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
OPTIONAL ERGATIVITY WITH UNERGATIVES IN PUNJABI
本文描述及分析印度亞利安語系旁遮普語中前人未曾注意到的的作格現象。旁遮普語的非作格動詞可選擇性地將主語標記為作格。本文證明,不帶作格標記與動詞的不及物性無關,因為他們強制選擇隱含的內部論元,並且被及物輕動詞所選擇。本文藉由「依附格」的概念(Coon 2010,2013; Coon and Preminger 2012, 2013)來分析旁遮普語中的作格。在兩個動詞中心語之間可有選擇性的特徵繼承,在不發生特徵繼承的情形下,作格獲得了保留,因而強迫外部論元必須移出帶有賓語的動詞短語範疇。本文最後對於語法中的可選性機制整理出一些初步的觀察。
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来源期刊
Taiwan Journal of Linguistics
Taiwan Journal of Linguistics LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS-
CiteScore
0.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
20 weeks
期刊介绍: Taiwan Journal of Linguistics is an international journal dedicated to the publication of research papers in linguistics and welcomes contributions in all areas of the scientific study of language. Contributions may be submitted from all countries and are accepted all year round. The language of publication is English. There are no restrictions on regular submission; however, manuscripts simultaneously submitted to other publications cannot be accepted. TJL adheres to a strict standard of double-blind reviews to minimize biases that might be caused by knowledge of the author’s gender, culture, or standing within the professional community. Once a manuscript is determined as potentially suitable for the journal after an initial screening by the editor, all information that may identify the author is removed, and copies are sent to at least two qualified reviewers. The selection of reviewers is based purely on professional considerations and their identity will be kept strictly confidential by TJL. All feedback from the reviewers, except such comments as may be specifically referred to the attention of the editor, is faithfully relayed to the authors to assist them in improving their work, regardless of whether the paper is to be accepted, accepted upon minor revision, revised and resubmitted, or rejected.
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