从政治语用学和颠覆时代的品格教育取向看印尼总统佐科威Instagram公众号的礼貌评论

H. Prayitno, Hari Kusmanto, Yakub Nasucha, L. Rahmawati, Norliza Jamaluddin, S. Samsuddin, A. Ilma
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引用次数: 32

摘要

在当今这个混乱的时代,表达礼貌和品格教育都是至关重要的方面,特别是涉及到社会实用主义的政治目的。在交际和全球交际的背景下,语言礼貌行为的实现已经不受社会距离、时间和目标的限制。问题在于电子媒体的语言行为,尤其是Instagram,给了用户更开放的空间来表达自己的目标和目的,包括与具体目标和政治有关的总统。本研究旨在识别关注者对总统佐科威官方Instagram账户评论的积极礼貌行为形式,并描述佐科威Instagram账户关注者积极礼貌的政治实用主义权力意图。本研究的数据来源是2018年10月至11月期间,印尼总统佐科威(Jokowi)的官方Instagram账户# menujudonesiamaju上的粉丝的演讲,该账户由总统的数字传播团队管理。研究数据来自佐科威Instagram账户粉丝的评论,这些粉丝具有积极的政治实用主义礼貌。数据收集技术采用文档、笔记技术,并继续采用启发式聆听技术。数据分析采用语内等效技术,通过语外等效技术加强,并通过基于爪哇文化和谐原则的Levinson礼貌分析技术加强。研究结果表明,追随者最常使用的积极礼貌行为形式是关注言语伙伴。主导追随者评论的政治宣传力表现为询问和支持的力量,而不是赞扬的力量、影响的力量、激励的力量和建议的力量。这表明Instagram账户的粉丝对佐科威的领导持乐观态度。佐科威的管理和领导表现在追随者中有着积极的一面。这种赞美、激励和建议的力量是在当前教育中断的时代形成儿童品格教育的重要组成部分。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Politeness Comments on The Indonesian President Jokowi Instagram Official Account Viewed From Politico Pragmatics and The Character Education Orientation in The Disruption Era
Politeness of expression and character education are both crucial aspects, in the current era of disruption, especially concerning sociopragmatic political purposes. The realization of politeness acts of language in the context of communication and global communication has now penetrated without limits on social distance, time, and goals. The problem is the act of language in electronic media, especially Instagram, giving space to the user to be more open in expressing his goals and objectives, including to the president in relation to specific goals and politics. This study aims to identify the forms of positive politeness acts of followers' comments on President Jokowi's official Instagram account and describe the intent of politico pragmatic power of positive politeness of followers of Jokowi's Instagram accounts. The data source of this study was the speech of followers on the official Instagram account of Indonesian President Jokowi #MenujuIndonesiaMaju managed by the President's Digital Communication Team for the period October-November 2018. The study data were in the form of comments from Jokowi's Instagram account followers who had positive politico pragmatic politeness. The data collection technique was carried out using documentation, note-taking techniques, and continued with heuristic listening techniques. Data analysis was performed with an intralingual equivalent technique which was strengthened by an extra lingual equivalent and sharpened with Levinson's politeness analysis technique based on the principle of harmony in Javanese culture. The results of the study showed that the form of positive politeness acts that were most used by followers was by giving attention to the speech partners. Political propaganda power of dominant followers’ comments was in the form of the power to ask and support rather than the power of praise, the power of influence, the power of motivation, and the power of suggestion. It shows that Instagram account followers have an optimistic attitude towards Jokowi's leadership. Jokowi's managerial, and leadership performance has a positive face among followers. This power of praise, motivation, and advice is an essential component in the formation of children's character education in the current era of disruption of education.
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